Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39246689›Full record

ArticleClinical pathology (Thousand Oaks, Ventura County, Calif.)

Diagnosing B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in 2 pediatric patients with recent SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Anupam Mitra, Alexander Ladenheim, Ananya Datta-Mitra, Kaitlyn Lauren Honeychurch, Denis M Dwyre, John Paul Graff

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pathology (Thousand Oaks, Ventura County, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anupam MitraDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Alexander LadenheimDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Ananya Datta-MitraDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8097-4950
Kaitlyn Lauren HoneychurchDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Denis M DwyreDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
John Paul GraffDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 infection is still a mystery in terms of its long-term effect on health and its consequences on hematological disorders. Prior studies including ours have shown the abnormal changes in hematopoietic cells in COVID-19 patients. In this article, we are presenting 2 cases of pediatric B-lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) with a previous history of COVID-19 infection. The first case describes a 22-month-old boy presenting with lymphadenopathy, neutropenia, and anemia with concurrent COVID-19 infection without any evidence of a hematolymphoid neoplasm as per bone marrow and lymph node biopsy. However, he presented after 2 months with bone marrow biopsy confirming B-ALL. The second case is that of a 4-year-old girl presenting with B-ALL who has had asymptomatic COVID-19 infection 5 months before this current presentation. Both the cases had complete resolution of COVID-19 infection during the time of presentation with acute leukemia. There were notably 2 rare findings along the course of the patients' illnesses. First, the unusual plasmacytosis in the marrow during active COVID-19 infection in the first patient and the second, is predilection of development of B-ALL following COVID-19. In both the cases the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) studies showed pathologic alteration of the

Indexed as

Acute leukemiaCOVID-19fluorescence in situ hybridizationlymphoblastic leukemiapre-leukemic genes

Identifiers

PMID39246689
PMCPMC11380119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.