Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39246035›Full record

ArticleInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2024

Perfusion deficit and vessel wall characteristics to predict recurrent ischemic events in medically treated patients with chronic symptomatic anterior circulation large vessel occlusion.

Chun Zhou, Yue-Zhou Cao, Zhen-Yu Jia, Lin-Bo Zhao, Shan-Shan Lu, Xiao-Quan Xu, Hai-Bin Shi, Sheng Liu

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Article in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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8 authors.

Chun ZhouDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yue-Zhou CaoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhen-Yu JiaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lin-Bo ZhaoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Shan-Shan LuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Quan XuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hai-Bin ShiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1293-5789
Sheng LiuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4058-4413

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the association between perfusion deficit, vessel wall characteristics, and risk of recurrent ischemic events in medically treated patients with chronic symptomatic anterior circulation large vessel occlusion.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed chronic symptomatic patients due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion in our center. All patients received multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (including perfusion-weighted imaging and high-resolution vessel wall imaging) within 4 weeks to 3 months after symptom onset. The association between baseline clinical or imaging variables and recurrent ischemic events was assessed in bivariate models and multivariable logistic regression to identify independent predictors of recurrence.

resultsAmong 71 enrolled patients, 21.1% (15/71) patients had recurrent ischemic events (nine ischemic strokes and six transient ischemic attacks) during a 2-year follow-up. In bivariate models, hypertension, occlusion with hyperintense signals, the presence of intraluminal thrombus, Tmax >4 s volume, Tmax >6 s volume, Tmax >8 s volume, and Tmax >10 s volume were associated with recurrence (all

conclusionsBesides hypertension history, higher deficit volume of Tmax >4 s and occlusion with hyperintense signal determined using multiparametric MRI are strongly associated with risk for recurrent ischemic events in medically treated patients with chronic symptomatic anterior circulation large vessel occlusion. Future studies are needed to determine the utility of revascularization strategies in such high-risk patients.

Indexed as

anterior circulation large vesselChronic occlusionperfusion deficitrecurrencevessel wall characteristics

Identifiers

PMID39246035
PMCPMC11569740

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.