Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39245044›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2024

Association between sidedness and survival among chemotherapy refractory metastatic colorectal cancer patients treated with trifluridine/tipiracil or regorafenib.

Kai-Yuan Hsiao, Hsin-Pao Chen, Kun-Ming Rau, Kuang-Wen Liu, Ben-Chang Shia, Wei-Shan Chang, Hao-Yun Liang, Meng-Che Hsieh

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kai-Yuan HsiaoArtificial Intelligence Development Center, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hsin-Pao ChenDivision of Colon and Rectum Surgery, Department of Surgery, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kun-Ming RauCollege of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kuang-Wen LiuDivision of Colon and Rectum Surgery, Department of Surgery, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ben-Chang ShiaArtificial Intelligence Development Center, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei-Shan ChangArtificial Intelligence Development Center, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hao-Yun LiangCollege of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Meng-Che HsiehCollege of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1626-3396

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of sidedness on survival of later-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is undetermined. This study aimed to investigate the association between sidedness and survival among chemotherapy refractory patients with mCRC treated with trifluridine/tipiracil (TAS-102) or regorafenib or both. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with mCRC treated with TAS-102 or regorafenib between 2015 and 2020 was retrospectively collected. Patients were stratified into TAS-102 first and regorafenib first, then subdivided into TAS-102 followed by regorafenib (T-R) and regorafenib followed by TAS-102 (R-T) groups. The oncologic outcomes were presented with time-to-treatment failure (TTF) and overall survival (OS).

resultsAfter matching, 376 TAS-102 patients and 376 regorafenib patients were included for outcomes comparison. TTF had insignificant differences while OS was significantly different between TAS-102 and regorafenib groups. Median TTF and OS were 1.9 months versus 2.0 months (P = .701) and 9.1 months versus 7.0 months (P = .008) in TAS-102 and regorafenib, respectively. The OS benefits were consistent regardless primary tumor location. Subgroup analysis with 174 T-R patients and 174 R-T patients was investigated for treatment sequences. TTF and OS had significant differences in both groups. Median TTF and OS were 8.5 months versus 6.3 months (P = .001) and 14.4 months versus 12.6 months (P = .035) in T-R and R-T groups, respectively. The TTF and OS benefits were persisted regardless primary tumor location.

conclusionTAS-102 first provided a better survival benefit in chemotherapy refractory patients with mCRC across all sidedness. Further prospective studies are warranted to validate our conclusions.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDrug CombinationsPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesPyrrolidinesThymineTrifluridineUracilAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDrug CombinationsPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesPyrrolidinesregorafenibThymineTrifluridinetrifluridine tipiracil drug combinationUracilmetastatic colorectal cancerregorafenibsequencesidednessTAS-102trifluridine/tipiracil

Identifiers

PMID39245044
PMCPMC11630785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.