Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39244635›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Antarctic krill sequester similar amounts of carbon to key coastal blue carbon habitats.

E L Cavan, N Mackay, S L Hill, A Atkinson, A Belcher, A Visser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E L CavanImperial College London, Ascot, Berkshire, UK. e.cavan@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1099-6705
N MackayUniversity of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9758-1096
S L HillBritish Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1441-8769
A AtkinsonPlymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5931-4325
A BelcherBritish Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9583-5910
A VisserVKR Centre for Ocean Life, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kongens, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1604-7263

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The carbon sequestration potential of open-ocean pelagic ecosystems is vastly under-reported compared to coastal vegetation 'blue carbon' systems. Here we show that just a single pelagic harvested species, Antarctic krill, sequesters a similar amount of carbon through its sinking faecal pellets as marshes, mangroves and seagrass. Due to their massive population biomass, fast-sinking faecal pellets and the modest depths that pellets need to reach to achieve sequestration (mean is 381 m), Antarctic krill faecal pellets sequester 20 MtC per productive season (spring to early Autumn). This is equates USD$ 4 - 46 billion depending on the price of carbon, with krill pellet carbon stored for at least 100 years and with some reaching as far as the North Pacific. Antarctic krill are being impacted by rapid polar climate change and an expanding fishery, thus krill populations and their habitat warrant protection to preserve this valuable carbon sink.

Identifiers

PMID39244635
PMCPMC11380667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.