Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39244579›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Iranian experts' perspectives on facilitators and barriers influencing the infectious disease knowledge network:  A qualitative study.

Mina Mahami-Oskouei, Leila Nemati-Anaraki, Sirous Panahi, Shadi Asadzandi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mina Mahami-OskoueiPh.D in Medical Library & Information Science, School of Health Management & Information Sciences, Student Research Committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8561-8042
Leila Nemati-AnarakiHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. nematianaraki.l@iums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9436-2533
Sirous PanahiDepartment of Medical Library and Information Science, School of Health Management and Medical Information Sciences , Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7610-906X
Shadi AsadzandiDepartment of Medical Library and Information Science, School of Health Management and Medical Information Sciences , Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1350-9629

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnowledge networks, such as Communities of Practice (CoP), are essential elements of knowledge management. They play a crucial role in assimilating various knowledge domains and converting individual knowledge into collective knowledge. This study aimed to assess the concept of knowledge networks and identify facilitators and barriers influencing knowledge sharing in infectious diseases, according to Iranian experts.

methodsThis qualitative study employed content analysis and used purposive and snowball sampling. The data were collected via online or face-to-face interviews with 25 participants with diverse expertise in infectious diseases (both clinical and non-clinical), epidemiology, knowledge management, and knowledge-based business management in Iran. The thematic analysis technique was used to code the interviews, and the collected data were analyzed using MAXQDA 20 software.

resultsThematic analysis of the interviews led to 437 codes. These codes were categorized into two groups: facilitators and barriers. The facilitators shaping the knowledge network for infectious diseases were classified into three main categories: individual factors, organizational factors, and communication mechanisms. Individual factors involved two themes: strengthening knowledge exchange between experts in infectious diseases and personal characteristics such as the criteria for network membership. Organizational factors comprised three themes: organizational and trans-organizational factors, management strategies, and interactions with non-governmental sectors. Communication mechanisms included two themes: the use of information technology and knowledge brokers. In addition, three important challenges were identified as barriers influencing the knowledge network: administration and policy-making, organizational and trans-organizational, and personal challenges.

conclusionsSeveral facilitators and barriers influence the formation of an infectious disease knowledge network, which must be addressed to ensure its effectiveness, development, and long-term sustainability. Addressing these factors will enable the network to effectively integrate diverse knowledge and contribute to advancing infectious disease management.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesQualitative ResearchAdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicIranKnowledge ManagementMaleMiddle AgedInfectious diseasesKnowledge exchangeKnowledge managementKnowledge NetworkKnowledge sharing

Identifiers

PMID39244579
PMCPMC11380772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.