Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39244543›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

Development and validation of frailty risk prediction model for elderly patients with coronary heart disease.

Siqin Liu, Xiaoli Yuan, Heting Liang, Zhixia Jiang, Xiaoling Yang, Huiming Gao

Abstract readValidation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siqin LiuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Xiaoli YuanNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China. 872428494@qq.com.
Heting LiangNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Zhixia JiangCollege Office, Guizhou Nursing Vocational and Technical College, Guiyang, China.
Xiaoling YangCollege Office, Guizhou Nursing Vocational and Technical College, Guiyang, China.
Huiming GaoNursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the influential factors of frailty in elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), develop a nomogram-based risk prediction model for this population, and validate its predictive performance.

methodsA total of 592 elderly patients with CHD were conveniently selected and enrolled from 3 tertiary hospitals, 5 secondary hospitals, and 3 community health service centers in China between October 2022 and January 2023. Data collection involved the use of the general information questionnaire, the Frail scale, and the instrumental ability of daily living assessment scale. And the patients were categorized into two groups based on frailty, and χ

resultsThe prevalence of frailty in elderly patients with CHD was 30.07%. The multiple factor analysis revealed that poor health status (OR = 28.169)/general health status (OR = 18.120), age (OR = 1.046), social activities (OR = 0.673), impaired instrumental ability of daily living (OR = 2.384) were independent risk factors for frailty (all P < 0.05). The area under the ROC curve of the nomograph prediction model was 0.847 (95% CI: 0.809 ~ 0.878, P < 0.001), with a sensitivity of 0.801, and specificity of 0.793; the Hosmer- Lemeshow χ

conclusionThe prevalence of frailty is high among elderly patients with CHD, and it is influenced by various factors such as health status, age, lack of social participation, and impaired ability of daily life. These factors have certain predictive value for identifying frailty early and intervention in elderly patients with CHD.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleFrail ElderlyHumansMaleMiddle AgedNomogramsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsCoronary heart diseaseElderlyFrailtyPredictive modelRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39244543
PMCPMC11380413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.