Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39244542›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Prevalence of Methamphetamine (Mkpurummiri) use in south east Nigeria: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Nkiru Edith Obande-Ogbuinya, Christian Okechukwu Aleke, Lois Nnenna Omaka-Amari, Uba Mercy Benedette Ifeoma, Stanley Chijioke Anyigor-Ogah, Emeka Usman Mong, Eunice Nwafor Afoke, Theresa Nwamaka Nnaji, Onyechi Nwankwo, Ifeyinwa Maureen Okeke and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Nkiru Edith Obande-OgbuinyaDepartment of Science Education, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Christian Okechukwu AlekeDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria. Christian.aleke2020@gmail.com.
Lois Nnenna Omaka-AmariDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Uba Mercy Benedette IfeomaDepartment of Guidance and Counselling Alex, Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Stanley Chijioke Anyigor-OgahDepartment of Family Medicine, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki AEFUTHA, Ebonyi State, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Emeka Usman MongDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Eunice Nwafor AfokeDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Theresa Nwamaka NnajiDepartment of Paediatrics, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki AEFUTHA, Ebonyi State, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Onyechi NwankwoAfrican Institutes for Health Policy and Health Systems Ebonyi State, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Ifeyinwa Maureen OkekeDepartment of Community Medicine, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Anthonia Ogechukwu NnubiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Uzochukwu Chimdindu IbeDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki AEFUTHA, Ebonyi State, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Raphael E OchiakaDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Nigeria.
Patricia C NgwakweDepartment of Human Kinetics and Health Education, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
OkochaYusuf ItemDepartment of Community Medicine, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Kenneth Adibe NwaforDepartment of Mass Communication, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Idakari Chinedu NwekeDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital Abakaliki AEFUTHA, Ebonyi State, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Arinze Francis ObasiDepartment of Industrial Mathematics and Applied Statistics, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethamphetamine (MA) (Mkpurummiri) is seen as the most common, accessible and new drug of use/abuse in south east Nigeria. Despite the overwhelming evidence of the dire consequences of this drug to the users, there is lack of empirical research to determine its prevalence in this area where use is assumed to be common. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of MA use, characteristics of the users and the control measures.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional survey research design was conducted from May through November 2023 among adolescents/adults at the age bracket of 15-64 years in the five states of south east, Nigeria. Three hundred and seventy-one (371) respondents were recruited using purposive/convenience sampling methods. A semi structured questionnaire was the instrument used. Data were analyzed using percentage, bivariate and multivariate logistics regression statistics. The Prevalence of MA was determined using percentages whereas the factors that are associated with MA use were expressed using multivariate logistics regression statistics AORs and 95%CIs. The level of significance was set at P < 0.05.

resultsThe prevalence of Methamphetamine (Mkpurummiri) was (21.8%). The most common reason for MA use was depression (86.5%), the most common route of administration was inhalation (64.9%). The most common characteristic of MA (Mkpurummiri) user was aggressive/violent behaviour (94.1%).The control measures were self-control (92.2%), parental monitoring (85.7%), drug education (83.1%) and legal control (80.8%). The multivariate logistics regression statistics AOR shows that off-campus were 3 times (AOR = 0.298; CI = 0.12-0.73 P = 0.008), family house 4 times (AOR = 0.241; CI = 0.09-0.65; P = 0.005

conclusionsMA use prevalence was relatively high, and marital status, living arrangements, family type and religion were the predictors. These findings underscore the need for concerted effort among the relevant government agencies, community stakeholders, families, religious bodies and school authorities to designing MA use policy/laws with special focus on adopting the punitive measure used in checking cocaine users. This may help to arrest and prosecute the manufacturers, distributors and users of MA.

Indexed as

Amphetamine-Related DisordersMethamphetamineAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultMethamphetamineAdolescents/adultsCharacteristics of the usersControl measuresMethamphetamine (Mkpurummiri)PrevalenceSouth Eastern NigeriaUse/abuse

Identifiers

PMID39244542
PMCPMC11380340

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.