Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39243390›Full record

ArticleSleep2025

From single nucleotide variations to genes: identifying the genetic links between sleep and psychiatric disorders.

Ningning Jia, Zhenhua Zhu, Yane Liu, Xuyuan Yin, Lijuan Man, Wenlong Hou, Huiping Zhang, Qiong Yu, Li Hui

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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ningning JiaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhenhua ZhuResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yane LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xuyuan YinResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Lijuan ManResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wenlong HouResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Huiping ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Qiong YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1143-1749
Li HuiResearch Center of Biological Psychiatry, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6162-1335

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program BE2020661National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371508Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20200210Sample Bank of Suzhou Municipal Psychiatric DisordersSuzhou Municipal Health Commission Science Research Program GSWS2020095Suzhou Municipal Sci-Tech Bureau Program SKY2022064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesSleep disorders and psychiatric disorders frequently coexist and interact, yet the shared genetic basis linking these two domains remains poorly understood.

methodsWe investigated the genetic correlation and overlap between seven sleep/circadian traits and three psychiatric disorders at the level of genome-wide association studies (GWAS), utilizing LDSC, HDL, and GPA. To identify potential polygenic single nucleotide variations (SNVs) within each trait pair, we used PLACO, while gene-level analyses were performed using MAGMA and POPS. Furthermore, the functions and biological mechanisms, enriched phenotypes, tissues, cellular features, and pathways were thoroughly investigated using FUMA, deTS, and enrichment analyses at the biological pathway level.

resultsOur study revealed extensive genetic associations and overlaps in all 21 trait pairs. We identified 18 494 SNVs and 543 independent genomic risk loci, with 113 confirmed as causative through colocalization analysis. These loci collectively spanned 196 unique chromosomal regions. We pinpointed 43 distinct pleiotropic genes exhibiting significant enrichment in behavioral/physiological phenotypes, nervous system phenotypes, and brain tissue. Aberrations in synaptic structure and function, neurogenesis and development, as well as immune responses, particularly involving the MAPK pathway, emerged as potential underpinnings of the biology of sleep/circadian traits and psychiatric disorders.

conclusionsWe identified shared loci and specific sets of genes between sleep/circadian traits and psychiatric disorders, shedding light on the genetic etiology. These discoveries hold promise as potential targets for novel drug interventions, providing valuable insights for the development of therapeutic strategies for these disorders.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSleepSleep Wake DisordersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMultifactorial InheritancePhenotypegenetic overlappleiotropic SNVspsychiatric disorderssleep

Identifiers

PMID39243390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.