Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39243279›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2024

Performance of the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Risk Probability Index (SLERPI) in a cohort of Colombian population.

Mariana Celis-Andrade, Manuel Rojas, Yhojan Rodríguez, Juan Benjamín Calderon, Mónica Rodríguez-Jiménez, Diana M Monsalve, Yeny Acosta-Ampudia, Carolina Ramírez-Santana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Artificial Intelligence in Rheumatology: Quo Vadis?Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mariana Celis-AndradeCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia.
Manuel RojasCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia.
Yhojan RodríguezCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia.
Juan Benjamín CalderonCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia.
Mónica Rodríguez-JiménezCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia.
Diana M MonsalveCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia.
Yeny Acosta-AmpudiaCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia.
Carolina Ramírez-SantanaCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 # 63-C- 69, 110010, Bogota, D.C, Colombia. heily.ramirez@urosario.edu.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2137-4899

Funding

Universidad del Rosario ABN011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the performance of the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Risk Probability Index (SLERPI) in Colombian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

methodsThe Colombian cohort included 435 SLE patients and 430 controls with other autoimmune diseases (ADs). Clinical and serological data were collected, and SLE was indicated by SLERPI scores > 7. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR)-1997, Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC)-2012, and European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/ACR-2019 criteria were used as reference standards. The impact of overt polyautoimmunity (PolyA) on SLERPI performance was assessed. Additionally, multivariate lineal regression analysis was performed to evaluate the contribution of SLERPI features to the overall SLERPI score.

resultsSLE patients had higher SLERPI scores (P < 0.0001), with almost 90% meeting "definite" lupus criteria. Main factors influencing SLERPI included immunological disorder (β:44.75, P < 0.0001), malar/maculopapular rash (β:18.43, P < 0.0001), and anti-nuclear antibody positivity (β:15.65, P < 0.0001). In contrast, subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus/discoid lupus erythematosus (β:2.40, P > 0.05) and interstitial lung disease (β:-21.58, P > 0.05) were not significant factors to the overall SLERPI score. SLERPI demonstrated high sensitivity for SLE, both for the overall SLE group and for those without overt PolyA (95.4% and 94.6%, respectively), but had relatively low specificity (92.8% and 93.7%, respectively). The model showed high sensitivity for hematological lupus (98.8%) and lupus nephritis (96.0%), but low sensitivity for neuropsychiatric lupus (93.2%). Compared to the ACR-1997, SLICC-2012 and EULAR/ACR-2019 criteria, SLERPI yielded the highest sensitivity and lowest specificity.

conclusionSLERPI efficiently identified SLE patients in a Colombian cohort, showing high sensitivity but low specificity. The model effectively distinguishes SLE patients, even in the presence of concurrent overt PolyA. Key Points •SLERPI has a high sensitivity, but low specificity compared to ACR-1997, SLICC-2012 and EULAR/ACR-2019 criteria in the Colombian population. •Within the SLERPI score, immunological disorder, malar/maculopapular rash, and anti-nuclear antibody positivity are the strongest predictors of SLE. •SLERPI model can efficiently distinguish patients with SLE, regardless of concomitant overt PolyA. •SLERPI demonstrates high sensitivity in identifying hematological and nephritic subphenotypes of SLE.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicAdultAntibodies, AntinuclearCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesColombiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProbabilityRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoimmune diseasesLupus erythematosusPolyautoimmunitySLERPISystemic

Identifiers

PMID39243279
PMCPMC11489229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.