Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39243208›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health dentistry2024

Associations between longitudinal fluoride intakes from birth to age 23 and multi-row detector computed tomography bone densitometry outcomes at age 23.

Gurjot Kaur Bhatia, Steven M Levy, John J Warren, Oscar A Rysavy, Punam K Saha, Xiaoliu Zhang, Erliang Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gurjot Kaur BhatiaDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-8592-4382
Steven M LevyDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9150-4199
John J WarrenDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0090-9973
Oscar A RysavyDivision of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Punam K SahaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Xiaoliu ZhangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Erliang ZengDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF IOWA CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024979 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2007 to 2011
$31.8M
XANTHINE OXIDASE PRODUCTS IN MODULATION OF ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTIONM01RR000059 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FAKHRY, ALI · 1985 to 2007
$22.3M
Fluoride & Other Factors in Childhood and Adolescent Bone DevelopmentR01DE012101 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LEVY, STEVEN M. · 1998 to 2013
$11.9M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science ProgramUL1TR000442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2012 to 2013
$10.0M
LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF FLUORIDE EXPOSURES &FLUORIDER01DE009551 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LEVY, STEVEN M. · 1991 to 2008
$4.7M
University of Iowa Institute for Clinical and Translational ScienceU54TR001013 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2014 to 2014
$4.2M
Fluoride, Dietary, and Other Factors Related to Young Adult Bone Measures and Dental CariesR56DE012101 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LEVY, STEVEN M. · 2015 to 2017
$3.5M
Secondary Analyses of Adolescent Caries, Including Fluoride, Diet & Other FactorsR03DE023784 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LEVY, STEVEN M. · 2014 to 2015
$302k
Delta Dental of Iowa FoundationDr. Levy's Wright-Bush-Shreves Endowed Professor Fund at the University of Iowa.NCATS NIH HHS U54 TR001013NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000442NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000059NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024979NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE009551NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE012101NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE023784NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE012101Roy J. Carver Charitable Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the relationships between longitudinal fluoride intakes and bone densitometry outcomes in young adults.

methodsData were analyzed from the Iowa Fluoride Study and Iowa Bone Development Study, which followed 1,882 infants from birth in 1992. Daily fluoride intakes were assessed using detailed questionnaires sent every 1.5-6 months, and multi-row detector computed tomography (MDCT) scans of distal tibia were obtained from 330 participants aged 23 years. Sex-specific bivariate and multivariable associations with MDCT outcomes were examined using linear regression. Because of the multiple statistical analyses being conducted, p-values < 0.01 were considered statistically significant.

resultsIn fully adjusted analyses, no statistically significant (p < 0.01) or suggestive (0.01 < p < 0.05) associations were found between period-specific or cumulative fluoride intake and bone measures for either sex, although there were suggestive positive relationships in unadjusted analyses.

conclusionsLongitudinal fluoride intakes had little association with bone measures at age 23. As there were no adverse effects from fluoride intake on bone health in young adults, results support the continued use of fluorides, particularly community water fluoridation is the most cost-effective method of dental caries prevention.

Indexed as

Bone DensityFluoridesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIowaLongitudinal StudiesMaleTibiaYoung AdultFluoridesbone densitometrydistal tibiafluoride intakemulti‐detector computed tomography (MDCT)young adults

Identifiers

PMID39243208
PMCPMC11619560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.