Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39243158›Full record

ArticleChembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology2025

The Impact of Secondary Structure on the Base-Filling of N-Methoxy-1,3-Oxazinane (MOANA) and N-Methoxy-1,3-Oxazolidine Glycol Nucleic Acid (MOGNA) Oligonucleotides.

Mark N K Afari, Ninna Heikinmäki, Pasi Virta, Tuomas Lönnberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mark N K AfariDepartment of Chemistry, University of Turku, Henrikinkatu 2, 20500, Turku, Finland.
Ninna HeikinmäkiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Turku, Henrikinkatu 2, 20500, Turku, Finland.
Pasi VirtaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Turku, Henrikinkatu 2, 20500, Turku, Finland.
Tuomas LönnbergDepartment of Chemistry, University of Turku, Henrikinkatu 2, 20500, Turku, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3607-3116

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various single-stranded and hairpin-forming DNA and 2'-O-methyl-RNA oligonucleotides bearing a single (2R,3S)-4-(methoxyamino)butane-1,2,3-triol residue esterified from either O1 and O2 or O1 and O3 were synthesized. Incubation of these oligonucleotides with equimolar mixtures of formylmethyl derivatives of the canonical nucleobases and 2-methylbenzimidazole under mildly acidic conditions revealed base-filling of the modified site to be strongly favored by base stacking of a double-helix, especially an A-type one. In 2'-O-methyl-RNA hairpin oligonucleotides, base-filling of the (2R,3S)-4-(methoxyamino)butane-1,2,3-triol residue with nucleobase aldehydes followed the rules of Watson-Crick base pairing, thymine being the only exception. In single-stranded oligonucleotides or the Hoogsteen strand of triple helices, both the yield and selectivity of base-filling were much more modest.

Indexed as

OligonucleotidesOxazinesBase PairingDNANucleic Acid ConformationDNAOligonucleotidesOxazinesBase-fillingBase pairingOligonucleotidesOxazinanesOxazolidines

Identifiers

PMID39243158
PMCPMC11727013

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.