Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39243099›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

First hip hemiarthroplasty in a Göttingen Minipig; surgical and post-mortem protocol.

Katrine Top Hartmann, Anders Odgaard, Ulrik Kragegaard Knudsen, Bent Aalbæk, Lasse Kvich, Julie Melsted Birch, Andreas Petersen, Thomas Bjarnsholt, Henrik Elvang Jensen, Louise Kruse Jensen

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Katrine Top HartmannDepartment of Veterinary- and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 7, 1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark. katoh@sund.ku.dk.
Anders OdgaardDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ulrik Kragegaard KnudsenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bent AalbækDepartment of Veterinary- and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 7, 1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Lasse KvichCosterton Biofilm Center, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Julie Melsted BirchDepartment of Veterinary- and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 7, 1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Andreas PetersenStatens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, 2300, Copenhagen S, Denmark.
Thomas BjarnsholtCosterton Biofilm Center, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik Elvang JensenDepartment of Veterinary- and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 7, 1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.
Louise Kruse JensenDepartment of Veterinary- and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Grønnegårdsvej 7, 1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

Funding

Lundbeck Foundation R345-2020-1674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProsthetic joint infections (PJI) are recalcitrant, hard-to-treat infections and severe complications of joint arthroplasty. Therefore, there is a need to develop new effective treatment strategies, and animal models of high clinical relevance are needed. This study aimed to develop a detailed surgical protocol for hip hemiarthroplasty in Göttingen minipigs and a thorough post-mortem sampling protocol to pave the way for creating a minipig PJI model.

methodsThree adult female Göttingen minipigs underwent surgery with insertion of a hip hemiarthroplasty, using the anterior approach to the hip joint. After surgery the minipigs were followed closely with daily clinical evaluation and gait scoring. Comprehensive post-mortem analyses were performed with evaluation of macroscopic lesions, microbiology, synovial fluid analysis and histology.

resultsThe study resulted in the first Göttingen minipig with hip hemiarthroplasty and identified several points of awareness when inserting a hip prosthesis in minipigs, especially the high risk of joint dislocation. A spontaneous PJI occurred in one of the minipigs, revealing an impaired ability of the immune cells to reach the bacteria at the bone-prosthesis interface.

conclusionThe present study provides a detailed description of surgical technique and post-mortem sampling and validates the suitability of the hip hemiarthroplasty minipig model for future experimental modeling of PJI.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHemiarthroplastyProsthesis-Related InfectionsSwine, MiniatureAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHip ProsthesisSwineAnimal modelBiofilmGöttingen minipigProsthesisProsthetic joint infection

Identifiers

PMID39243099
PMCPMC11380332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.