Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39242619›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Radiomics nomogram for predicting chemo-immunotherapy efficiency in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Hua Jin, Yuchao Wang, Xushuo Li, Ying Yang, Ruixue Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hua JinDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Yuchao WangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Third Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150030, China. 38231142@qq.com.
Xushuo LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Ying YangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Ruixue QiDepartment of Center for Tumor Diagnosis and Therapy, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China. qiruixue@126.com.

Funding

Shanghai Science and Technology Committee 20JC1418200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore potential radiomics biomarkers in predicting the efficiency of chemo-immunotherapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Eligible patients were prospectively assigned to receive chemo-immunotherapy, and were divided into a primary cohort (n = 138) and an internal validation cohort (n = 58). Additionally, a separative dataset was used as an external validation cohort (n = 60). Radiomics signatures were extracted and selected from the primary tumor sites from chest CT images. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the independent clinical predictors. Subsequently, a radiomics nomogram model for predicting the efficiency of chemo-immunotherapy was conducted by integrating the selected radiomics signatures and the independent clinical predictors. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves demonstrated that the radiomics model, the clinical model, and the radiomics nomogram model achieved areas under the curve (AUCs) of 0.85 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.78-0.92), 0.76 (95% CI 0.68-0.84), and 0.89 (95% CI 0.84-0.94), respectively, in the primary cohort. In the internal validation cohort, the corresponding AUCs were 0.93 (95% CI 0.86-1.00), 0.79 (95% CI 0.68-0.91), and 0.96 (95% CI 0.90-1.00) respectively. Moreover, in the external validation cohort, the AUCs were 0.84 (95% CI 0.72-0.96), 0.75 (95% CI 0.62-0.87), and 0.86 (95% CI 0.75-0.96), respectively. In conclusion, the radiomics nomogram provides a convenient model for predicting the effect of chemo-immunotherapy in advanced NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsNomogramsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiomicsROC CurveTreatment OutcomeChemo-immunotherapyNomogramNon-small cell lung cancerRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID39242619
PMCPMC11379930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.