Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39242397›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2024

Concomitant Delivery of Pirarubicin and Salinomycin Synergistically Enhanced the Efficacy of Cancer Therapy and Reduced the Risk of Cancer Relapse.

Mohd Anees, Priya Gupta, Harshdeep Kaur, Surender Kharbanda, Harpal Singh

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Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohd AneesCentre for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India.
Priya GuptaCentre for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India.
Harshdeep KaurCentre for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India.
Surender KharbandaDana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Harpal SinghCentre for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India. harpal.singh@cbme.iitd.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7082-7407

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pirarubicin attracted considerable attention in clinical studies because of its high therapeutic efficacy and reduced toxicity in comparison with other anthracyclines. Nevertheless, ~ 30% patients undergoing PIRA treatment still experience relapse and metastasis. Clinical advancements unveiled that cancer stem cells (CSCs) residing in the tumor constitutes a major factor for such limitations and subsequently are the reason for treatment failure. Consequently, eradicating CSCs alongside bulk tumor is a crucial undertaking to attain utmost therapeutic efficacy of the treatment. Nevertheless, majority of the CSCs inhibitors currently under examination lack specificity, show unsynchronized bioavailability with other primary treatments and exhibit notable toxicity in their therapeutic applications, which is primarily attributable to their inadequate tumor-targeting capabilities. Therefore, we have developed a biodegradable polylactic acid based blend block copolymeric NPs for concomitant delivery of CSCs inhibitor Salinomycin (SAL) & chemotherapeutic drug Pirarubicin (PIRA) with an aim to improve the efficacy of treatment and prevent cancer relapse. Prepared NPs showed < 100 nm size and excellent loading with sustained release for both the drugs. Also, PIRA:SAL co-loaded NPs exhibits synergistically enhanced cytotoxicity against cancer cell as well as CSCs. Most importantly, NPs mediated co-delivery of the drugs showed complete tumor eradication, without any reoccurrence throughout the surveillance period. Additionally, NPs treatment didn't show any histopathological alteration in vital organs confirming their non-toxic nature. Altogether, present study concludes that the developed PIRA:SAL NPs have excellent efficacy for tumor regression as well as prevention of cancer relapse, hence can be used as a potential combination therapy for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

DoxorubicinPyransAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationDrug SynergismFemaleHumansMiceNanoparticlesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasmsNeoplastic Stem CellsAntineoplastic AgentsDoxorubicinDrug CarrierspirarubicinPolyestersPolyether Polyketidespoly(lactide)Pyranssalinomycinbiodegradable polymeric nanoparticlescancer stem cellspirarubicinpolylactic acidsalinomycin

Identifiers

PMID39242397

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.