Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39242364›Full record

ReviewNeurosurgical review2024

Literature reviews and global neurosurgery: a powerful way of doing more with less.

Leonardo B Oliveira, Laura Mora, Laura Almeida Olímpio, Lucca B Palavani, Filipi Fim Andreão, Sávio Batista, Raphael Bertani, Leonardo C Welling, Eberval G Figueiredo

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurosurgical review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Leonardo B OliveiraDepartment of Medicine, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil. leobarrosoliveira09@gmail.com.
Laura MoraDepartment of Medicine, Metropolitan University of Health Sciences, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Laura Almeida OlímpioDepartment of Medicine, University of Santo Amaro, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Lucca B PalavaniDepartment of Medicine, Max Planck University, Indaiatuba, SP, Brazil.
Filipi Fim AndreãoDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Sávio BatistaDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Raphael BertaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leonardo C WellingDepartment of Medicine, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.
Eberval G FigueiredoDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeurosurgery is an intensely competitive field. With the USMLE Step 1 transitioning to a pass/fail system, research has become a crucial component of the neurosurgery residency application process. This emphasis on research is particularly critical for international medical graduates (IMGs), who often face greater challenges compared to their U.S. counterparts. IMGs typically need more publications and higher H-indices to stand out. However, accessing quality research opportunities is significantly more difficult for those from low- and middle-income countries. This mini-review aims to provide a new perspective for IMGs, demonstrating that publishing in prestigious neurosurgical journals is possible even with limited resources.

methodsWe searched Scopus and reviewed Brazilian publications from 2014 to 2023 in Neurosurgery and the Journal of Neurosurgery. We extracted the methodological designs of the studies and the graduation status of the first authors.

resultsIn 2023-2024, four Brazilian medical students published systematic reviews in major neurosurgical journals as first authors, marking a revolutionary change in the Brazilian neurosurgical landscape not seen in the past decade. These achievements illustrate that high-impact publications are attainable without geographical proximity, substantial financial support, or access to extensive institutional databases. Letters to the editor also represented a considerable Brazilian contribution.

conclusionLiterature reviews and letters to the editor are accessible methods for IMGs to engage in impactful research. IMGs can maximize their abilities and significantly contribute to neurosurgery by embracing literature reviews and meta-analyses. These approaches can open doors for those without other avenues to begin their research careers.

Indexed as

NeurosurgeryBrazilForeign Medical GraduatesHumansPeriodicals as TopicReview Literature as TopicGlobal neurosurgeryInternational Medical GraduateLiterature ReviewMeta-analysisSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.