Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39242156›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Impact of perioperative diagnostic tools on clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness in parathyroid surgery: a decision model-based analysis.

Daniel Bátora, Rowan Iskandar, Juerg Gertsch, Reto M Kaderli

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Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel BátoraInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8605-9844
Rowan IskandarDepartment of Health Services, Policy, & Practice, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8680-4824
Juerg GertschInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0978-1555
Reto M KaderliDepartment of Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland reto.kaderli@insel.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-8190-8771

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPreoperative and intraoperative diagnostic tools influence the surgical management of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), whereby their performance of classification varies considerably for the two common causes of PHPT: solitary adenomas and multiglandular disease. A consensus on the use of such diagnostic tools for optimal perioperative management of all PHPT patients has not been reached.

designA decision tree model was constructed to estimate and compare the clinical outcomes and the cost-effectiveness of preoperative imaging modalities and intraoperative parathyroid hormone (ioPTH) monitoring criteria in a 21-year time horizon with a 3% discount rate. The robustness of the model was assessed by conducting a one-way sensitivity analysis and probabilistic uncertainty analysis.

settingThe US healthcare system. POPULATION: A hypothetical population consisting of 5000 patients with sporadic, symptomatic or asymptomatic PHPT.

interventionsPreoperative and intraoperative diagnostic modalities for parathyroidectomy.

main outcome measuresCosts, quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), net monetary benefits (NMBs) and clinical outcomes.

resultsIn the base-case analysis, four-dimensional (4D) CT was the least expensive strategy with US$10 276 and 15.333 QALYs. Ultrasound and

conclusions4D-CT is the most cost-effective modality for the preoperative localisation of solitary parathyroid adenomas and multiglandular disease. The use of ioPTH monitoring is not cost-effective, but to minimise clinical complications, the Miami criterion should be applied for suspected solitary adenomas and the Vienna criterion for multiglandular disease.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisDecision TreesHyperparathyroidism, PrimaryParathyroidectomyQuality-Adjusted Life YearsDecision Support TechniquesFour-Dimensional Computed TomographyHumansParathyroid HormoneParathyroid NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeParathyroid Hormoneendocrine tumourshead & neck surgeryhealth economics

Identifiers

PMID39242156
PMCPMC11381705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.