Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39241219›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

Smoking and Type 1 Versus Type 2 Myocardial Infarction Among People With HIV in the United States: Results from the Center for AIDS Research Network Integrated Clinical Systems Cohort.

Heidi M Crane, Robin M Nance, Stephanie A Ruderman, Lydia N Drumright, L Sarah Mixson, Susan R Heckbert, Matthew J Feinstein, Matthew J Budoff, Laura Bamford, Edward Cachay and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Heidi M CraneHeidi M. Crane, MD, MPH, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Robin M. Nance, PhD, is a Research Scientist, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Stephanie A. Ruderman, PhD, is a Research Scientist, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Lydia N. Drumright, PhD, is an Assistant Professor, Department of Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Informatics, School of Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. L. Sarah Mixson, MPH, is a Research Scientist, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Susan R. Heckbert, MD, is a Professor of Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Matthew J. Feinstein, MD, is an Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. Matthew J. Budoff, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, Los Angeles, California, USA. Laura Bamford, MD, is an Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA. Edward Cachay, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA. Sonia Napravnik, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. Richard D. Moore, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Massachusetts, USA. Jeanne Keruly, MS, CRNP, is an Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. Amanda L. Willig, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Greer A. Burkholder, MD, is an Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Andrew Hahn, MD, is a Clinical Assistant Professor, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Jimmy Ma, MD, is an Acting Instructor, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Rob Fredericksen, PhD, is an Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Michael S. Saag, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Geetanjali Chander, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Mari M. Kitahata, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Kristina Crothers, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Kenneth H. Mayer, MD, is a Professor of Medicine, Fenway Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Conall O'Cleirigh, PhD, is an Associate Professor in Psychology, Fenway Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Karen Cropsey, MD, is a Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. Bridget M. Whitney, PhD, is a Senior Research Scientist, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Joseph A.C. Delaney, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3308-7005
Stephanie A RudermanORCID 0000-0002-0058-5729
Lydia N DrumrightORCID 0000-0002-3361-8080
L Sarah Mixson
Susan R HeckbertORCID 0000-0002-7100-512
Matthew J FeinsteinORCID 0000-0002-8958-7666
Laura Bamford
Sonia Napravnik
Richard D Moore
Amanda L Willig
Greer A Burkholder
Jimmy Ma
Rob Fredericksen
Geetanjali Chander
Kristina Crothers
Kenneth H Mayer
Conall O'Cleirigh
Karen Cropsey
Bridget M WhitneyORCID 0000-0002-3738-5704
Joseph A C DelaneyORCID 0000-0003-1771-1776

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CONNIE L CELUM · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Unsolicited R24 for the CFAR-Network of Integrated Clinical Sciences, CNICSR24AI067039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Michael S. Saag · 2006 to 2026
$99.4M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul A. Goepfert · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Alcohol Research Consortium in HIV: Relapse Prevention ArmP01AA029544 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUTTON, HEIDI · 2021 to 2025
$7.1M
3/4 Alcohol Research Consortium in HIV - Epidemiological Research Arm (ARCH-ERA)U01AA020793 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CRANE, HEIDI M., LAU, BRYAN · 2011 to 2020
$5.8M
Substance use patterns and contexts: impact on epigenetic age and prevention strategies in an HIV clinical care cohortR01DA047045 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Heidi M. Crane, Joseph Austin Delaney · 2018 to 2026
$5.1M
Links between Cardiovascular disease, Lung disease, and Obstructive sleep apnea in HIV: Understanding complex patientsR01HL126538 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CRANE, HEIDI M., CROTHERS, KRISTINA ANNE · 2015 to 2025
$5.1M
Effectiveness of a smoking cessation algorithm integrated into HIV primary careR01DA044112 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CRANE, HEIDI M., CROPSEY, KAREN L · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Patient-Oriented Substance Use/Smoking Cessation Research in HIV Treatment and PreventionK24DA062568 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Conall Michael O'Cleirigh · 2024 to 2026
$639k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126538NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA029544NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020793NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI067039NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA062568NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044112NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractSmoking is a myocardial infarction (MI) risk factor among people with HIV (PWH). Questions persist regarding the role of smoking behaviors and measurements (e.g., intensity, duration) on MI risk. We used Cox proportional hazards regression to compare the association of smoking parameterization with incidents of type 1 and type 2 MI and whether smoking intensity or duration improves MI risk prediction among PWH. Among 11,637 PWH, 37% reported currently smoking, and there were 346 MIs. Current smoking was associated with type 1 (84% increased risk) but not type 2 MI in adjusted analyses. The type 1 MI model with pack years had the best goodness of fit compared with other smoking parameterizations. Ever or never parameterization and smoking diagnosis data had significantly poorer model fit. These results highlight the importance of differentiating MI types and performing patient-based smoking assessments to improve HIV care and research rather than relying on smoking status from diagnoses.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMyocardial InfarctionSmokingAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID39241219
PMCPMC13102385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.