Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39241015›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Score of fear of COVID-19 and physical activity level are related to the habitual consumption of dietary supplements.

Welligron Tavares da Silva, Paula Midori Castelo, Luciano José Pereira, Vanessa Pardi, Ramiro Mendonça Murata, Eric Francelino Andrade, Aline Carvalho Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Welligron Tavares da SilvaHealth Sciences Department, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Brazil.
Paula Midori CasteloDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), Diadema, Brazil.
Luciano José PereiraHealth Sciences Department, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Brazil.
Vanessa PardiDepartment of Foundational Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, East Carolina University (ECU), Greenville, North Carolina, United States of America.
Ramiro Mendonça MurataDepartment of Foundational Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, East Carolina University (ECU), Greenville, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8478-6981
Eric Francelino AndradeHealth Sciences Department, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9253-3108
Aline Carvalho PereiraHealth Sciences Department, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The measures implemented to contain the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in both behavioral and lifestyle changes. The "Changes in Lifestyle-Related Behavior" instrument was developed to assess lifestyle-related behaviors in the Indian population. However, considering current knowledge, this instrument was not adapted for the Brazilian population. In addition, the relationship between fear of COVID-19 and consumption of dietary supplements has not yet been evaluated. Thus, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the use of dietary supplements with lifestyle behavior and the fear of COVID-19, as well as assess the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the "Changes in Lifestyle-Related Behavior" instrument. An online questionnaire assessed sociodemographic, occupational, anthropometric, physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire-short form), fear of COVID-19, and lifestyle behavior data from 416 Brazilian adults (237 females; 18-60y). Mann-Whitney, Chi-square test, exploratory, and confirmatory analyses were applied. Exploratory and confirmatory analyses showed a satisfactory adequacy level of the questionnaire (CMIN/DF = 2.689; Cronbach's α = 0.60) with 5 domains ('Bad eating behavior'; 'Healthy eating'; 'Sleep quality'; 'Interest in cooking'; 'Number of portions and meals'). Lower fear of COVID-19 scores and higher levels of physical activity were found in participants who reported previous dietary supplement intake during the pandemic; in addition, the group that did not ingest dietary supplements reported greater changes in stress and anxiety levels during the pandemic (p<0.05). The intake of dietary supplements before the pandemic was associated with greater energy expenditure and better coping with the fear of COVID-19 during the pandemic. Additionally, the Changes in Lifestyle-Related Behavior tool can be used to assess lifestyle-related variables during the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dietary SupplementsExerciseFearAdolescentAdultBrazilFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPsychometricsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39241015
PMCPMC11379318

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.