Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39240811›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2024

The Contributions of Pitch, Loudness, and Rate Control to Speech Naturalness in Cerebellar Ataxia.

Caitlin Cloud, Kaily Georgen-Schwartz, Allison Hilger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Caitlin CloudUniversity of Colorado Boulder.ORCID 0009-0007-6225-0135
Kaily Georgen-SchwartzUniversity of Colorado Boulder.
Allison HilgerUniversity of Colorado Boulder.ORCID 0000-0001-5507-2042

Funding

Impaired sensorimotor integration for prosodic production in Ataxic DysarthriaF31DC017877 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI HILGER, ALLISON I · 2019 to 2019
$30k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC017877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of this study was to determine the relationship between the perceptual measure of speech naturalness and objective measures of pitch, loudness, and rate control as a potential tool for assessment of ataxic dysarthria.

methodTwenty-seven participants with ataxia and 29 age- and sex-matched control participants completed the pitch glide and loudness step tasks drawn from the Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment-Second Edition (FDA-2) in addition to speech diadochokinetic (DDK) tasks. First, group differences were compared for pitch variability in the pitch glide task, loudness variability in the loudness step task, and syllable duration and speech rate in the DDK task. Then, these acoustic measures were compared with previously collected ratings of speech naturalness by speech-language pathology graduate students.

resultsRobust group differences were measured for pitch variability and both DDK syllable duration and speech rate, indicating that the ataxia group had greater pitch variability, longer DDK syllable duration, and slower DDK speech rate than the control group. No group differences were measured for loudness variability. There were robust relationships between speech naturalness and pitch variability, DDK syllable duration, and DDK speech rate, but not for loudness variability.

conclusionsObjective acoustic measures of pitch variability in the FDA-2 pitch glide task and syllable duration and speech rate in the DDK task can be used to validate perceptual measures of speech naturalness. Overall, speech-language pathologists can incorporate both perceptual measures of speech naturalness and acoustic measures of pitch variability and DDK performance for a comprehensive evaluation of ataxic dysarthria.

Indexed as

Cerebellar AtaxiaDysarthriaSpeech AcousticsSpeech Production MeasurementVoice QualityAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLoudness PerceptionMaleMiddle AgedPitch PerceptionSpeech Perception

Identifiers

PMID39240811
PMCPMC11427746

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.