Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39239991›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2024

Increased risk of intraoperative and early postoperative periprosthetic femoral fracture with compaction compared with broaching in cementless THA: a single-center study of 6,788 hips.

Øystein Høvik, Arild Aamodt, Einar Amlie, Einar Andreas Sivertsen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Øystein HøvikDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway oho@lds.no.
Arild AamodtDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2879-9382
Einar AmlieDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Einar Andreas SivertsenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0591-3653

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePeriprosthetic femoral fracture (PFF) is a significant complication of total hip arthroplasty (THA). Although biomechanical studies have indicated that the technique by which the femoral canal is prepared plays a role, few clinical studies have reported on how this might affect the fracture risk. This study compares the fracture risk between compaction and broaching with toothed instruments in cementless THA.

methodsProspectively collected data from the quality register of a high-volume hospital was used. All primary arthroplasties using the Corail stem (DePuy Synthes) were included. All femoral fractures occurring within the first 90 days after the operation were included in the analysis. We determined the relative risk of sustaining PFF with compaction compared with broaching and adjusted for confounders (sex, age group, BMI, and use of a collared stem) using multivariable Poisson regression.

results6,788 primary THAs performed between November 2009 and May 2023 were available for analysis. 66% were women and the mean age was 65.0 years. 129 (1.9%) fractures occurred during the first 90 days after the operation, 92 (2.3%) in the compaction group and 37 (1.3%) in the broaching group. The unadjusted relative risk of fracture in the compaction group compared with the broaching group was 1.82 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.25-2.66), whereas the adjusted relative risk was 1.70 (CI 1.10-2.70).

conclusionCompaction was associated with more periprosthetic fractures than broaching (2.3% versus 1.3%) within 90 days after surgery.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemoral FracturesPeriprosthetic FracturesPostoperative ComplicationsAgedFemaleHip ProsthesisHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID39239991
PMCPMC11378731

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.