Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39239929›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of occupational medicine and environmental health2024

Exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for prediction of asthma exacerbation in children.

Katarzyna Gmachowska, Daniela Podlecka, Radosław Bonikowski, Paweł Majak, Karolina Kapka, Joanna Jerzyńska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katarzyna GmachowskaMedical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Department of Pediatric and Allergy).
Daniela PodleckaMedical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Department of Pediatric and Allergy).
Radosław BonikowskiLodz University of Technology, Łódź, Poland (Institute of Natural Products and Cosmetics).
Paweł MajakCopernicus Hospital, Łódź, Poland (Department of Pediatric and Allergy, Korczak Pediatric Center).
Karolina KapkaCopernicus Hospital, Łódź, Poland (Department of Pediatric and Allergy, Korczak Pediatric Center).
Joanna JerzyńskaMedical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Department of Pediatric and Allergy).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo find possible relationship between asthma exacerbation and metabolomic profile of airways, assessed by non-invasive method - free volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled air in children. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study included 80 children aged 4-18 years with asthma: 42 children with a min. 3 asthma exacerbations in the past 12 months, and 38 children without a history of exacerbations in the past year. During the study visit, each patient was examined, medical history (including information regarding atopy and eosinophil blood count) was taken, spirometry and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) were tested, an exhaled air sample was taken to test for the presence of VOCs, and the patient also completed standardized form -

resultsThe obtained results of VOCs were correlated with the history of the disease. The 2 gas profiles were defined and they formed 2 clinically distinct clusters (p = 0.085). Cluster 2 was characterized for children with a higher number of bronchial asthma exacerbations and worse lung function parameters (predicted percentage forced expiratory volume in 1 s [FEV

conclusionsThe study findings suggest that a relative group of gases may be a useful predictor of having asthma exacerbations in children. Additionally, a single FeNO value was unlikely to be clinically useful in predicting asthma exacerbations in children. The VOCs profile reflecting the metabolism of the airway epithelium and local microbiota was associated with the course of asthma, which strongly justifies further prospective validation studies. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2024;37(3):351-59.

Indexed as

AsthmaBreath TestsVolatile Organic CompoundsAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolExhalationFemaleHumansMaleSpirometryVolatile Organic Compoundsasthmaasthma monitoringatopychildrenlung function testsVOCs

Identifiers

PMID39239929
PMCPMC11424151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.