Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39239392›Full record

ArticleJAACAP open2024

Comparing the Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders in Cohorts of Children Born Extremely Preterm in 1995 and 2006: The EPICure Studies.

Jennifer Larsen, Josephine Holland, Puja Kochhar, Dieter Wolke, Elizabeth S Draper, Neil Marlow, Samantha Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAACAP open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Factors associated with abnormal screening for autism spectrum disorder among Extremely Preterm Children.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer LarsenUniversity of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Josephine HollandUniversity of Nottingham Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Puja KochharUniversity of Nottingham Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Dieter WolkeUniversity of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth S DraperUniversity of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Neil MarlowUniversity College London, London, United Kingdom.
Samantha JohnsonUniversity of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to identify the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in 2 population-based cohorts of children born extremely preterm (EP) 11 years apart to ascertain whether psychiatric outcomes have changed over time following improved survival of EP children. Method: In the EPICure2 study, 200 children born EP (22-26 weeks' gestation) in England in 2006 were assessed at 11 years of age alongside 143 term-born children. Children were assessed using the Developmental and Wellbeing Assessment (DAWBA). Results: EP children in EPICure2 were significantly more likely than term-born children to have any psychiatric disorder (39.3% vs 3.1%; adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 15.1, 95% CI = 4.4-51.1), emotional disorders (14.6% vs 2.0%; OR = 7.3, 95% CI = 1.6-32.7), conduct disorders (6.3% vs 0.0%, Conclusion: EP children remain at increased risk for psychiatric disorders at 11 years of age compared with term-born peers. Increased survival has not translated into improved psychiatric outcomes. Health care professionals need to be aware of this ongoing risk when caring for children born preterm.

Indexed as

Developmental and Wellbeing Assessment (DAWBA)extremely prematureinfantmental disorderspsychiatric diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID39239392
PMCPMC11372438

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.