Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39239344›Full record

ArticleJACC. CardioOncology2024

Cardiac Substructure Radiation Dose and Associations With Tachyarrhythmia and Bradyarrhythmia After Lung Cancer Radiotherapy.

Katelyn M Atkins, Samuel C Zhang, Christopher Kehayias, Christian Guthier, John He, Jordan O Gasho, Mina Bakhtiar, Katrina D Silos, David E Kozono, Paul C Zei and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. CardioOncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Cardiac substructure dosimetry in thoracic radiotherapy: moving beyond mean heart dose and toward precision cardiac risk mitigation.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
    Review
  5. Incidence of new-onset atrial fibrillation after thoracic radiotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
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  9. Changes in Cardiac Function in Patients Receiving Radiation Therapy for Lung Cancer.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Katelyn M AtkinsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Samuel C ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Christopher KehayiasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Christian GuthierDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
John HeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jordan O GashoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Mina BakhtiarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Katrina D SilosDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
David E KozonoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Paul C ZeiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Anju NohriaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Andriana P NikolovaDepartment of Cardiology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Raymond H MakDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Arrhythmias are common following radiotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer. Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the association of distinct arrhythmia classes with cardiac substructure radiotherapy dose. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of 748 patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with radiotherapy. Cardiac substructure dose parameters were calculated. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analyses for predictors of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events grade ≥3 atrial fibrillation (AF), atrial flutter, non-AF and non-atrial flutter supraventricular tachyarrhythmia (SVT), bradyarrhythmia, and ventricular tachyarrhythmia (VT) or asystole were calculated. Fine-Gray regression models were performed (with noncardiac death as a competing risk). Results: Of 748 patients, 128 (17.1%) experienced at least 1 grade ≥3 arrhythmia, with a median time to first arrhythmia of 2.0 years (Q1-Q3: 0.9-4.2 years). The 2-year cumulative incidences of each arrhythmia group were 8.0% for AF, 2.7% for atrial flutter, 1.8% for other SVT, 1.4% for bradyarrhythmia, and 1.1% for VT or asystole. Adjusting for baseline cardiovascular risk, pulmonary vein (PV) volume receiving 5 Gy was associated with AF (subdistribution HR [sHR]: 1.04/mL; 95% CI: 1.01-1.08; Conclusions: This study revealed pathophysiologically distinct arrhythmia classes associated with radiotherapy dose to discrete cardiac substructures, including PV dose with AF and SVT, left circumflex coronary artery dose with atrial flutter, right coronary artery dose with bradyarrhythmia, and left main coronary artery dose with VT or asystole, guiding potential risk mitigation approaches.

Indexed as

arrhythmiaatrial fibrillationbradyarrhythmiacardiac toxicitylung cancerradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39239344
PMCPMC11372031

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.