Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39239312›Full record

ArticleNature reviews psychology2023

Drawing as a versatile cognitive tool.

Judith E Fan, Wilma A Bainbridge, Rebecca Chamberlain, Jeffrey D Wammes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature reviews psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The psychophysics of style.Nature human behaviour · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Characterizing internal models of the visual environment.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Shape Guides Visual Pretense.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Judith E FanDepartment of Psychology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0097-3254
Wilma A BainbridgeDepartment of Psychology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rebecca ChamberlainDepartment of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, UK.
Jeffrey D WammesDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

The neural and behavioral causes underlying differences between visual perception and memoryR01EY034432 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Wilma A. Bainbridge · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY034432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drawing is a cognitive tool that makes the invisible contents of mental life visible. Humans use this tool to produce a remarkable variety of pictures, from realistic portraits to schematic diagrams. Despite this variety and the prevalence of drawn images, the psychological mechanisms that enable drawings to be so versatile have yet to be fully explored. In this Review, we synthesize contemporary work in multiple areas of psychology, computer science and neuroscience that examines the cognitive processes involved in drawing production and comprehension. This body of findings suggests that the balance of contributions from perception, memory and social inference during drawing production varies depending on the situation, resulting in some drawings that are more realistic and other drawings that are more abstract. We also consider the use of drawings as a research tool for investigating various aspects of cognition, as well as the role that drawing has in facilitating learning and communication. Taken together, information about how drawings are used in different contexts illuminates the central role of visually grounded abstractions in human thought and behaviour.

Identifiers

PMID39239312
PMCPMC11377027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.