Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39239250›Full record

ArticleMitochondrial communications2023

Structure-destabilizing mutations unleash an intrinsic perforation activity of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 in the mitochondrial membrane enabling apoptotic cell death.

Ping Gao, Zhi Zhang, Rui Wang, Li Huang, Hao Wu, Zhenzhen Qiao, Xiaohui Wang, Haijing Jin, Jun Peng, Lei Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mitochondrial communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ping GaoThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Zhi ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73126, USA.
Rui WangThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Li HuangThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Hao WuThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Zhenzhen QiaoCollege of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Xiaohui WangThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Haijing JinThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Jun PengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73126, USA.
Lei LiuThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Quan ChenThe State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Jialing LinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73126, USA.

Funding

Structure-Function Studies of MsvR, a Methanogen-Specific Transcriptional RegulaP20GM103640 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA · PI THOMAS, LEONARD M · 2012 to 2021
$20.4M
Structure-Function of Bcl-2 Related Apoptosis Regulators in MembranesR01GM062964 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LIN, JIALING · 2001 to 2014
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103640NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bcl-2 and Bax share a similar structural fold in solution, yet function oppositely in the mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) during apoptosis. The proapoptotic Bax forms pores in the MOM to trigger cell death, whereas Bcl-2 inhibits the Bax pore formation to prevent cell death. Intriguingly both proteins can switch to a similar conformation after activation by BH3-only proteins, with multiple regions embedded in the MOM. Here we tested a hypothesis that destabilization of the Bcl-2 structure might convert Bcl-2 to a Bax-like perforator. We discovered that mutations of glutamate 152 which eliminate hydrogen bonds in the protein core and thereby reduce the Bcl-2 structural stability. These Bcl-2 mutants induced apoptosis by releasing cytochrome

Indexed as

ApoptosisBcl-2 protein poreCytochrome c releaseMitochondrial membrane

Identifiers

PMID39239250
PMCPMC11375749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.