ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024
Circadian disturbances, anxiety and motor disturbances differentiate delirium superimposed on dementia from dementia-only.
Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Agitation Severity and Psychotropic Prescription in Acute Patients With Delirium Superimposed on Dementia.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
Background: To ensure adequate treatment, individuals with delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD) need to be differentiated reliably from those with dementia only (DO). Therefore, we aimed to examine the clinical indicators of DSD by assessing motor subtypes, cognitive performance and neuropsychiatric symptoms in DSD and DO patients. Methods: Cross-sectional design with the Delirium-Motor-Subtyping Scale (DMSS), Mini-Mental-State-Examination (MMSE), Clock-Drawing-Test (CDT), DemTect, and Neuropsychiatric Inventory assessed after admission to an acute hospital. Results: 94 patients were included, 43 with DSD (78 ± 7 years, MMSE = 11 ± 9) and 51 with DO (79 ± 7 years, MMSE = 9 ± 8). DMSS "no subtype" was more common in the DO group (26% vs. 10%, Conclusions: Sleep/night-time behavior disturbances appear to be a clinical indicator of DSD. Motor subtypes can identify cases at increased risk of developing delirium or unrecognized delirium. Clinical trial registration: https://drks.de/search/de/trial/DRKS00025439,
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