Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39238617›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Risk Factor for Rash in Patients Receiving Cytarabine and Idarubicin Induction Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Mayako Uchida, Shigeru Ishida, Erika Mochizuki, Nana Ozawa, Hiroko Yonemitsu, Hideki Ochiai, Hanae Nakamura, Takehiro Kawashiri, Hiroyuki Watanabe, Toshikazu Tsuji and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mayako UchidaDepartment of Education and Research Center for Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Doshisha Women's College of Liberal Arts, Kyoto, Japan.
Shigeru IshidaDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Erika MochizukiDepartment of Education and Research Center for Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Doshisha Women's College of Liberal Arts, Kyoto, Japan.
Nana OzawaDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroko YonemitsuDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hideki OchiaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hanae NakamuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takehiro KawashiriDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Care, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroyuki WatanabeDepartment of Pharmacy, Fukuoka Tokushukai Hospital, Japan.
Toshikazu TsujiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Setsunan University, Osaka, Japan.
Kimitaka SuetsuguDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Koji KatoDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Nobuaki EgashiraDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Koichi AkashiDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Ichiro IeiriDepartment of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: Rash is a common adverse event (AE) observed during cytarabine and idarubicin induction therapy in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Previous studies have highlighted the challenge in predicting the onset and duration of rash. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect the onset of rash in patients receiving induction therapy for AML. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study involved 97 patients with AML who received induction chemotherapy with cytarabine and idarubicin at the Department of Hematology, Kyushu University Hospital between January 2008 and June 2022. The factors associated with rash were identified through a multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis. Subsequently, the patient's characteristics were compared between those with risk factors and those without risk factors using a matched pair analysis. Results: Pre-existing leukopenia [odds ratio (OR)=3.294; 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.272-8.531] and good performance status (PS=0) (OR=2.717; 95%CI=1.087-6.792) were significant risk factors for rash development. Conversely, the matched pair analysis indicated that patients with pre-existing leukopenia, excluding those with a PS score of 0, exhibited a significantly (p=0.015) higher incidence of rash than those without it. Conclusion: Both multivariate logistic regression analysis and matched pair analysis identified pre-existing leukopenia as a primary risk factor for rash development associated with cytarabine and idarubicin chemotherapy.

Indexed as

acute myeloid leukemiaadverse eventscytarabine and idarubicin induction therapyrashRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39238617
PMCPMC11372702

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.