Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39238499›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Circulating miRNA-21 as early potential diagnostic biomarker for acute myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis.

Ke Wang, Kai Li, Zhuoyuan Li, Xizhang Yan

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Wound-Heart Axis: Can Chronic Wounds Contribute to Cardiac Dysfunction?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ke WangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shannxi, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Emergency, Hanjiang Hospital Affiliated to Xi'an Medical University, Hanzhong, Shannxi, China.
Zhuoyuan LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shannxi, China.
Xizhang YanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shannxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: There exists a knowledge gap concerning the clinical significance of miRNA-21; therefore, in the present study, we aimed to estimate the diagnostic and prognostic accuracy and sensitivity of miRNA-21 in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) by performing an evidence-based meta-analysis of previous AMI-related clinical studies. Methods: Chinese and English literature published before April 2024 were searched, and data were reviewed and extracted. After quality appraisal, the STATA 16.0 software was used for the effect size analysis of the various treatments described in the literature. Results: A total of 14 valid documents were retrieved from 562 studies. The results of the systematic review revealed that for the patients with AMI vs. those without non-AMI, the aggregated odds ratio reached 5.37 (95% confidence interval 3.70-7.04). The general sensitivity and specificity for the circulating miRNA-21 levels in diagnosing AMI were 0.83 and 0.81, respectively. Discussion: Thus, the meta-analysis of 14 AMI-related clinical trials highlighted that miRNA-21 may serve as a promising biomarker for diagnosing AMI.

Indexed as

AMImeta-analysismiR-21miRNA-21promising biomarker

Identifiers

PMID39238499
PMCPMC11374624

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.