Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39238055›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular imaging2024

Regional impairment of left ventricular longitudinal strain in aortic regurgitation.

Joana Ferreira, Liliana Marta, João Presume, Pedro Freitas, Sara Guerreiro, João Abecasis, Carla Reis, Regina Ribeiras, Miguel Mendes, Maria João Andrade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Joana FerreiraDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de São Bernardo, Centro Hospitalar de Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal. joana.jsf@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7733-746X
Liliana MartaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2359-6276
João PresumeDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0078-6512
Pedro FreitasDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9968-477X
Sara GuerreiroDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4127-3828
João AbecasisDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-8178
Carla ReisDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0923-7561
Regina RibeirasDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-1303
Miguel MendesDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-7934
Maria João AndradeDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Carnaxide, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9468-3126

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAortic regurgitation (AR) has an important impact on myocardial mechanics and recent studies have proved the value of global longitudinal strain (GLS) in the assessment of its severity and prognosis. Our purpose was to assess if the direct impact of the regurgitant jet on the myocardial wall could affect regional longitudinal strain.

methodsEighty patients with chronic moderate/severe AR were retrospectively studied. Patients were considered to have a jet-related longitudinal strain reduction when the myocardial segments directly impacted by the jet had their longitudinal strain reduced by at least 30% compared to nonaffected segments. AR severity, left ventricular (LV) size and function were compared according to the presence/absence of this regional pattern. For those who underwent surgery, postoperative regional and global LV function was also analyzed.

resultsA pattern of regional longitudinal strain impairment was identified in 43% of patients, with a regional reduction (in median) of 10 percentage points in absolute strain values in the segments impacted by the jet, compared to nonaffected segments. In the subgroup who underwent surgery, this pattern became attenuated after surgery. Patients with regional longitudinal strain impairment were less likely to improve GLS after surgery (10% vs. 38% improved GLS by at least 2.5%, P = 0.049).

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this study identifies for the first time, a link between the location of the impact of the regurgitant jet in AR and regional longitudinal strain impairment. The presence of this regional pattern might be associated with worse postoperative LV recovery.

Indexed as

Aortic valve insufficiencyGlobal longitudinal strainMyocardial contraction

Identifiers

PMID39238055
PMCPMC11378642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.