Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39237988›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

Exploring the link between chromosomal polymorphisms and reproductive abnormalities.

Haiyan Pang, Tong Zhang, Xin Yi, Xiaojing Cheng, Guiling Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of satellite DNA-enriched heterochromatic variants in reproductive disorders: Insights from standardized cytogenetic analysis.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2026
    Article
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  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Haiyan PangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Tong ZhangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Xin YiDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Xiaojing ChengDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Guiling WangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China. wangguiling666@sina.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022QC200Weifang Science and Technology Development Plan 2020YX042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis work aimed to investigate the potential correlation between chromosomal polymorphisms and various reproductive abnormalities.

methodsWe examined 21,916 patients affected by infertility who sought care at the Department of Reproductive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University between January 2018 and December 2022. A total of 2227 individuals identified as chromosomal polymorphism carriers constituted the polymorphism group, and 2245 individuals with normal chromosome karyotypes were randomly selected to form a control group. Clinical manifestations, histories of spontaneous miscarriage, abnormal reproductive developments, fetal abnormalities, and male sperm quality anomalies were statistically compared between these two groups.

resultsOf the 21,916 patients analyzed, 2227 displayed chromosomal polymorphism, representing a 10.16% detection rate. Amongst the male patients, 1622 out of 10,827 exhibited polymorphisms (14.98%), whereas 605 out of 11,089 females showed polymorphisms (5.46%). Female carriers in the polymorphism group, showed statistically significant increased rates of spontaneous abortion (29.75% vs. 18.54%), fetal anomalies (1.32% vs. 0.81%), and uterine abnormalities compared with the control group (1.32% vs. 0.81%). Male carriers in the polymorphism group had higher rates of spontaneous abortion in partners (22.87% vs. 10.37%), fetal anomalies (1.97% vs. 0.25%), compromised sperm quality (41.74% vs. 7.18%), testicular underdevelopment (2.28% vs. 0.92%), and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (0.62% vs. 0.37%) compared with the control group.

conclusionChromosomal polymorphisms may have a certain negative effect on reproductive irregularities, including spontaneous abortions, fetal anomalies, and reduced sperm quality in males. Their clinical effects deserve further investigation.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsPolymorphism, GeneticAbortion, SpontaneousAdultFemaleHumansInfertilityMalePregnancyChromosomal polymorphismsFetal anomaliesInfertilityKaryotyping

Identifiers

PMID39237988
PMCPMC11378481

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.