Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39237964›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Physical fitness components are bone mineral density predictors in adulthood: cross-sectional study.

Julio Cesar da Costa, Mileny Caroline Menezes de Freitas, Cynthia Correa Lopes Barbosa, Ana Belém Guzmán, Luis Felipe Castelli Correia de Campos, Rossana Gómez-Campos, Marco Cossio-Bolaños, Enio Ricardo Vaz Ronque

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julio Cesar da CostaLaboratory of Physcal Activity and Health, Center for Physical Education and Sports, Londrina State University - UEL, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil.
Mileny Caroline Menezes de FreitasLaboratory of Physcal Activity and Health, Center for Physical Education and Sports, Londrina State University - UEL, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil. milenycf@hotmail.com.
Cynthia Correa Lopes BarbosaDepartment of Humanities, Federal Technological University of Paraná - UTFPR, Apucarana, Paraná, Brazil.
Ana Belém GuzmánDepartamento de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile.
Luis Felipe Castelli Correia de CamposNúcleo de Investigación en Ciencias de la Motricidad Humana, Universidad Adventista de Chile, Chillán, Chile.
Rossana Gómez-CamposDepartamento de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile.
Marco Cossio-BolañosDepartamento de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile.
Enio Ricardo Vaz RonqueLaboratory of Physcal Activity and Health, Center for Physical Education and Sports, Londrina State University - UEL, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth-related physical fitness (HRPF) attributes are considered important markers beneficial to various health outcomes. However, the literature is divergent regarding HRPF and bone health in adulthood, especially due to the end of the second and beginning of the third decades of life when the peak bone mass period occurs.

objectiveTo analyze which HRPF variables are areal bone mineral density (aBMD) predictors in adult males and females.

methodsThis study evaluated 137 healthy young adults aged 18-25 years (50% males). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to estimate fat mass and lean mass and aBMD, hand grip strength test, sit-ups test, flexibility test, lower limb muscle strength and 20-meter run were used to evaluate physical fitness. Multiple linear regression using the backward method was used to analyze bone mineral density predictors by sex.

resultsHRPF indicators showed correlations from R = 0.28 in the right femoral neck aBMD to R = 0.61 in the upper limbs aBMD in males; in females, correlations from R = 0.27 in total body aBMD to R = 0.68 in the lower limbs aBMD were found. In males, body mass and HRPF indicators were aBMD predictors with HRPF indicators explaining variance from R²=0.214 in the lumbar spine to R²=0.497 in the upper limbs, and in females, with the exception of the lumbar spine, variance from R²=0.237 in the right femoral neck aBMD to R²=0.442 in the lower limbs aBMD was found.

conclusionHealth-related physical fitness components were able to predict aBMD in different anatomical regions in young adults, especially muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness indicators for males, while only lean mass and fat mass for females.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityPhysical FitnessAdolescentAdultBody CompositionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMuscle StrengthYoung AdultBody compositionBone densityPhysical fitnessYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID39237964
PMCPMC11375886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.