ReviewBMC women's health2024
Submucosal cystic adenomyosis: a report of five cases and review of the literature.
Review in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Novel application of transcervical radiofrequency ablation for symptomatic cystic adenomyosis. Case report.Radiology case reports · 2026Article
- STUMP Swiftly Followed by Large Adenomyoma in a Young Nulliparous Patient.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
aimTo investigate the clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and clinical treatment of submucosal cystic adenomyosis.
methodsThe clinical data of five cases of patients with submucosal cystic adenomyosis in our hospital from January 2020 to June 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.
resultsThe average age of the patients was 37.8 ± 4.5 years old, three of them experienced prolonged menstruation and heavy menstrual bleeding. All patients had a history of abnormal uterine bleeding and mild to moderate dysmenorrhea, with a VAS score of 2.8 ± 1.6. The average Carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) value was 29.9 ± 23.6U/ml. Two out of the five patients (40%) had CA125 values above the upper limit of normal. The nodules had a diameter of 3.2 ± 1.3 cm and a cavity size of 1.3 ± 0.7 cm. Color ultrasound revealed hypo or iso or anechoic echoic cysts, and blood flow signals were detected. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings varied among each patient. All the patients underwent hysteroscopy and resection of uterine cavity-occupying lesions, and no recurrence was observed.
conclusionsThe clinical features of submucosal cystic adenomyosis include abnormal uterine bleeding and menstrual changes, and the degree of dysmenorrhea is generally not severe. The diagnostic utility of CA125 in submucosal cystic adenomyosis may be limited. The three-dimensional ultrasound and MRI are valuable preoperative examination methods currently. Hysteroscopy can not only diagnose submucosal cystic adenomyosis, but also treat it, and preserve the fertility function of the patient.
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