ArticleBMC neurology2024
Spinal cord compression by cystic IgG4-related spinal pachymeningitis mimicking neurocysticercosis: a case report.
Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- IgG4-Related Disease Manifested as Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis: A Case Report and Literature Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Surgical management of recurrent spinal hypertrophic pachymeningitis: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2026Article
- Cervical myelopathy caused by IgG4-related hypertrophic spinal pachymeningitis: Case report and a descriptive review of the literature.Brain & spine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundTo report a case of IgG4-related pachymeningitis presenting with cystic lesions mimicking neurocysticercosis. CASE PRESENTATION: A 40-year-old female patient with tetraparesis, dysphagia and dysphonia was evaluated with clinical examination, magnetic resonance imaging, and meningeal biopsy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed diffuse pachymeningeal enhancement involving the cranial, cervical, thoracic, and lumbar segments with spinal cord compression and cystic lesions. CSF immunology was initially positive for cysticercus cellulosae. After disease progression a meningeal biopsy was compatible with IgG4 related disease. The patient had partial response to rituximab and needed multiple surgical procedures for spinal cord decompression and CSF shunting.
conclusionsThis case highlights the possibility of IgG4-related disease in patients with diffuse pachymeningitis causing spinal cord compression, even with cystic lesions on MRI. Diagnosis of IgG4-related pachymeningitis is paramount due to the possibility of treatment response to immunotherapy, particularly to anti-CD20 agents.
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