Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39237575›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Springtail-inspired omniphobic slippery membrane with nano-concave re-entrant structures for membrane distillation.

Jiaxin Guo, Mengnan Jiang, Xiaolu Li, Muhammad Usman Farid, Bhaskar Jyoti Deka, Baoping Zhang, Jiawei Sun, Zuankai Wang, Chunhai Yi, Pak Wai Wong and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jiaxin GuoSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Mengnan JiangKey Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Xiaolu LiSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Muhammad Usman FaridSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Bhaskar Jyoti DekaDepartment of Hydrology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Haridwar, Uttarakhand, 247667, India.
Baoping ZhangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8101-7538
Jiawei SunSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8549-4534
Zuankai WangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3510-1122
Chunhai YiSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Pak Wai WongSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6345-004X
Sanghyun JeongDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea.
Boram GuSchool of Chemical Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Alicia Kyoungjin AnSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. alicia.kjan@ust.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0041-2817

Funding

Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee (RGC, UGC) 11209421Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee (RGC, UGC) 11218122Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee (RGC, UGC) RFS2223-1S04Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee (RGC, UGC) T21-604/19-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omniphobic membranes, due to their exceptional properties, have drawn significant attention for overcoming the bottleneck in membrane distillation (MD) technology. This study demonstrates an innovative method for fabricating an omniphobic membrane that is simple and facile compared to other methods such as wet/dry etching and photolithography. The surface morphology of springtails was imitated using electrospraying technique to coat a polyvinylidene fluoride substrate with concave-shaped polystyrene beads that were successfully developed by controlling the electrical traction (voltage) and air resistance (humidity). Then, the lipid coating of springtail surfaces was mimicked by dip-coating the membrane in a low-toxicity short-chain perfluoropolyether lubricant. The concave structure's tiny air pockets increased membrane hydrophobicity significantly, indicated by the fact that the first round of water bouncing took only 16.3 ms. Finally, in MD treatment of seawater containing 1.0 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate, the optimized omniphobic membrane maintained a stable 99.9% salt rejection rate.

Identifiers

PMID39237575
PMCPMC11377731

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.