Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39237501›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2024

Methyltransferase METTL3 governs the modulation of SH3BGR expression through m6A methylation modification, imparting influence on apoptosis in the context of Down syndrome-associated cardiac development.

Weili Shi, Rui Chen, Mingjie Zhou, Yunian Li, Yuwei Zhang, Jikui Wang, Bingtao Hao, Shixiu Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Targeting RNA adenosine editing and modification enzymes for RNA therapeutics.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  3. mExperimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Weili ShiHenan Provincial People's Hospital, Medical Genetics Institute of Henan Province, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Genetic Diseases and Functional Genomics, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0816-2640
Rui ChenHenan Provincial People's Hospital, Department of Obstetrics, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mingjie ZhouHenan Key Laboratory of Medical Tissue Regeneration, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Yunian LiHenan Key Laboratory of Medical Tissue Regeneration, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Yuwei ZhangHenan Provincial People's Hospital, Medical Genetics Institute of Henan Province, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Genetic Diseases and Functional Genomics, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jikui WangHenan Key Laboratory of Medical Tissue Regeneration, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China. wjk@xxmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9132-477X
Bingtao HaoDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. haobt123@zzu.edu.cn.
Shixiu LiaoHenan Provincial People's Hospital, Medical Genetics Institute of Henan Province, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Genetic Diseases and Functional Genomics, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. ychsliao@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4904-6128

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32170885National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32370939National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82170237National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82371864Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (Henan Province Natural Science Foundation) 232300421121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Down syndrome (DS), caused by an additional chromosome 21, has a high risk of congenital heart defects (CHD), one of the primary causes of mortality in DS newborns. To elucidate the pathogenetic mechanisms underlying this condition, we explored the role of RNA m6A methylation, regulated by METTL3, in DS cardiac development and its impact on the expression of SH3BGR, a gene located at Down syndrome congenital heart disease (DS-CHD) minimal region. We analyzed DS fetal cardiac tissues to assess RNA m6A methylation levels and identify potential contributors. RNA sequencing was performed to detect differentially expressed genes in the same tissues. To further understand METTL3's function in heart development, we inactivated Mettl3 in the developing mouse heart to mimic the significantly reduced METTL3 observed in DS cardiac development. Additionally, human cardiomyocyte AC16 cells were used to investigate the molecular mechanism by which METTL3 regulates SH3BGR expression. Apoptosis was analyzed to evaluate METTL3's effect on heart development through SH3BGR regulation. Reduced m6A modification and decreased METTL3 expression were observed in human DS fetal hearts, along with a significant increase of SH3BGR expression. METTL3, through m6A modification, was found to regulate SH3BGR expression, by influencing mRNA stability. METTL3-deficient mouse embryos exhibited heart malformation with increased apoptosis, emphasizing its role in heart development. In DS hearts, METTL3 downregulation and SH3BGR upregulation, potentially orchestrated by abnormal m6A modification, contribute to gene dysregulation and apoptosis. This study reveals novel insights into DS cardiac pathology, highlighting the intricate role of METTL3 in DS congenital heart defects and presenting the m6A modification of SH3BGR as a potential therapeutic target.

Identifiers

PMID39237501
PMCPMC11377721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.