Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39236703›Full record

ArticleObesity facts2024

Circulating miRNAs as Biomarkers of Subclinical Atherosclerosis Associated with Severe Obesity before and after Bariatric Surgery.

Júlia Carmona-Maurici, David Ricart-Jané, Anna Viñas, Maria Dolores López-Tejero, Iratxe Eskubi-Turró, Antonio Miñarro, Juan Antonio Baena-Fustegueras, Julia Peinado-Onsurbe, Eva Pardina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity facts, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Júlia Carmona-MauriciDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
David Ricart-JanéDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna ViñasDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria Dolores López-TejeroDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Iratxe Eskubi-TurróDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Antonio MiñarroDepartament de Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Antonio Baena-FusteguerasGastrointestinal Surgery Department, Arnau de Vilanova University Hospital, IRB Lleida, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Julia Peinado-OnsurbeDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva PardinaDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSevere obesity results in high cardiovascular risk (CVR), increasing morbidity, and mortality. New and improved methods are needed to detect cardiovascular diseases rapidly in severe obesity. microRNAs (miRNAs) has shown promise as diagnostic tools. This study aimed to identify plasma miRNAs useful as biomarkers of CVR in people with severe obesity.

methodsThe study included 66 people with severe obesity classified in groups with atheroma (n = 32) and free of plaques (n = 34). Plasma samples were collected 1 month before bariatric surgery and at 6 and 12 months of follow-up. Participants were screened for the levels of 188 miRNAs, and 24 promising candidates were individually validated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

resultsAfter validation, 5 of the 24 miRNAs showed significant differences over time in both groups: miR-375 increased after bariatric surgery, whereas miR-144-5p, miR-20a-3p, miR-145-5p, and miR-21-3p exhibited decreased expression after bariatric surgery. The expression of 3 of the 24 miRNAs also differed between patients with and without atheroma: subjects with plaque had lower miR-126 but higher miR-21-3p and miR-133a-3p. Only miR-133a-3p exhibited exceptional discriminatory ability between subjects with and without plaque (area under the curve, 0.90; 95% confidence interval, 0.81-0.99).

conclusionA specific signature of c-miRNA comprising miR-375, miR-144-5p, miR-20a-3p, miR-145-5p, and miR-21-3p may facilitate CVR monitoring after bariatric surgery. Furthermore, miR-21-3p, miR-126-3p, and miR-133a-3p show potential as specific biomarkers for subclinical atherosclerosis, with miR-133a-3p potentially able to diagnose subclinical atherosclerosis early in severe obesity.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisBariatric SurgeryBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAObesity, MorbidAdultFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedPlaque, AtheroscleroticBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCirculating microRNASevere obesity

Identifiers

PMID39236703
PMCPMC11661843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.