Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39235555›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2025

Prevalence of cancer-related cognitive impairment among patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a cross-sectional study.

Suting Song, Qu Hu, Jiayi Du, Sisi Yan, Xuejiao Lei, Ruisi Tang, Chunyu Wang

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Suting Song *Radiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Qu Hu *Radiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Jiayi DuRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Sisi YanRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Xuejiao LeiRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Ruisi TangRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China.
Chunyu WangRadiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China. chunyuww06@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0088-7331

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the prevalence of cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) and its contributing factors in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and explore the relationship between various assessment methods.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with 367 patients with NPC between March 2022 and April 2024 at Chongqing University Cancer Hospital. The data gathered from the demographic questionnaire, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were analyzed using logistic regression.

resultsOut of 367 participants, males accounted for 271 (73.84%). There were 217 (59.13%) individuals aged between 35-55 years. Cognitive impairment incidence was 58.04% using MoCA and 47.98% using FACT-Cog. Years of education, work condition, age and time since diagnosis (≥ 11 months) were all significantly associated with cognitive impairment using MoCA, the strongest being time since diagnosis (≥ 11 months) (OR = 2.672, 95% CI = 1.191-5.997, P = 0.017). Gender, marital status (married), place of residence (township), place of residence (city), alcohol history, SAS and SDS were all significantly associated with FACT-Cog, the strongest being marital status (married) (OR = 4.100, 95% CI = 1.130-14.87, P = 0.032).

conclusionPatients diagnosed with NPC exhibit susceptibility to CRCI. There was a weak correlation between some aspects of the subjective tests and the objective test scores. Advanced age and disease diagnosis longer than 10 months are associated with a heightened risk of objective cognitive impairment. Furthermore, residing in rural areas, female, married, alcohol history, SAS and SDS increases the likelihood of subjective cognitive impairment. These findings highlight the need to select appropriate assessment scales for different needs and take targeted interventions to address CRCI in patients with NPC.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsCancer-related cognitive impairmentCognitive assessmentCross-sectional studyNPCSymptom assessment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.