ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2024
Characterization of pre- and on-treatment soluble immune mediators and the tumor microenvironment in NSCLC patients receiving PD-1/L1 inhibitor monotherapy.
Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- CSF proteomics identifies ADGRG1 as a predictive biomarker of intrathecal immune checkpoint inhibitor response in leptomeningeal metastasis.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- Shuyu Wan Potentiates PD-1 Inhibitor Efficacy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Integrated Bioinformatics and Experimental Evidence for Gut Microbiota-Tumor Immune Crosstalk.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Article
- Integrative multi-omics and machine learning reveals the spatial niche distribution and role of CYP27A1Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- A blood-based immune-suppressive index stratifies immunotherapy outcomes in advanced NSCLC.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Biomarker study on pneumonitis in durvalumab maintenance therapy after chemoradiotherapy for stage III non-small cell lung cancer.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Association between soluble immune mediators and outcomes in patients with unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by durvalumab.Translational lung cancer research · 2025Article
- Knowledge mapping and visualization of immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis: a bibliometric analysis.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Relationship Between the Level of CCL13 in Nasal Mucosa Tissue and Postoperative Recurrence in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Sex-specific cytokine signatures as predictors of anti-PD1 therapy response in non-small cell lung cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Article
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Abstract
backgroundDespite the favorable therapeutic efficacy observed with ICI monotherapy, the majority of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients do not respond. Therefore, identifying patients who could optimally benefit from ICI treatment remains a challenge.
methodsAmong 183 patients with advanced or recurrent NSCLC who received ICI monotherapy, we analyzed 110 patients whose pre- and post-treatment plasma samples were available. Seventy-three soluble immune mediators were measured at ICI initiation and 6 weeks later. To identify useful biomarkers, we analyzed the association of pre-treatment levels and on-treatment changes of soluble immune mediators with survival of patients. The associations of pre-treatment or on-treatment biomarkers with irAE development, PD-L1 expression, CD8+ TIL density, and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) were also analyzed.
resultsUnivariate analysis showed that pre-treatment biomarkers included 6 immune mediators, whereas on-treatment biomarkers included 8 immune mediators. Multivariate analysis showed that pre-treatment biomarkers included 4 immune mediators (CCL19, CCL21, CXCL5, CXCL10), whereas on-treatment biomarkers included 5 immune mediators (CCL7, CCL19, CCL23, CCL25, IL-32). IrAE development was associated with on-treatment change in CCL23. PD-L1 expression was associated with the pre-treatment levels of TNFSF13B and the on-treatment change in CCL25. CD8+ TIL density was associated with the pre-treatment CXCL10 level, whereas NLR was correlated with pre-treatment levels of CCL13 and CCL17.
conclusionWe identified several soluble immune mediators as pre-treatment and on-treatment biomarkers of survival in patients with NSCLC treated with ICI monotherapy. Some of these biomarkers were associated with other possible predictors, including irAE development, PD-L1 expression, CD8+ TIL density and NLR. Further large-scale studies are needed to establish biomarkers for patients with NSCLC who received ICI monotherapy.
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