Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39234438›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2024

Comparison of Histological Chorioamnionitis in Pre-Term Delivery with and without Pre-Term Rupture of Membrane.

Zahra Shahshahan, Elahe Zarean, Samaneh Jahanfar, Pegah Hedayat

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Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zahra ShahshahanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medicine, Isfahan, Iran.
Elahe ZareanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medicine, Isfahan, Iran.
Samaneh JahanfarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran.
Pegah HedayatDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Histological chorioamnionitis (HCA) is a histologic response to intra-uterine inflammation that is usually confirmed by pathology examination after pre-term delivery and characterized by acute granulocyte infiltration into the fetal-maternal or fetal tissues. This study aimed to compare the HCA in pre-term delivery with and without pre-term rupture of membrane for assessment of its role on early neonatal outcomes and fetal heart rate patterns. Materials and Methods: This case-control study was conducted on placenta, chorionamnion, and cord of 100 cases with and without pre-term rupture of membrane between 28 0/7 and 36 6/7 weeks delivered between March 2018 and February 2021. The kind of delivery, gestational age, neonatal intensive care unit admission, a 5 min Apgar score <7, and fetal heart rate patterns in two groups with and without HCA were assessed. Results: The odds ratio (OR) for HCA was adjusted for fetal heart rate patterns, gestational age, and delivery mode (vaginal delivery or cesarean section). Vaginal delivery, gestational age, neonatal intensive care unit admission, and a 5 min Apgar score <7 were associated with HCA [OR: 2.4, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.2-9.5, Conclusion: Placental histology examination in pre-term infants with low Apgar scores may be useful to investigate the association between neonatal complications in pre-term delivery and asymptomatic chorioamnionitis.

Indexed as

Chorioamnionitisfetalfetal membranesheart ratehistologypre-mature birthpre-mature rupture

Identifiers

PMID39234438
PMCPMC11373726

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