Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39234100›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Insights into uncovered public health risks. The case of asthma attacks among archival workers: a cross-sectional study.

Liu Yang, Chen Xinting, Zhang Aie, Xu Ruiqi, Paulo Moreira, Dou Mei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Occupational hazard exposures among archivists.Frontiers in public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liu Yang *Shandong Provincial Chronic Disease Hospital, Qingdao, China.
Chen Xinting *School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhang AieQilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xu RuiqiSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Paulo MoreiraThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, International Healthcare Management Research and Development Centre (IHM-RDC), Jinan, China.
Dou MeiSchool of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To ascertain the prevalence of asthma attacks among archivists and identify the associated occupational factors in this understudied professional population. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study among 1,002 archival workers. A multiple logistic regression was conducted to identify the association between asthma attacks and occupational exposures. The Strobe Protocol was applied. Results: 999 workers were included in the final analysis with the asthma prevalence of 33.3%. Main factors associated with asthma attacks (OR [95% CI]) were the presence of chemically irritating odors (2.152 [1.532-3.024]), mold odors (1.747 [1.148-2.658]), and insects (1.409[1.041-1.907]). A significant synergistic effect was observed between chemical irritants and mold, the odds ratio was 7.098 (95% CI, 4.752-10.603). Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of asthma attacks among archival workers, an under-studied population. Chemical irritants, molds and insects were associated with their asthma attacks. Notably, this study's data analysis has revealed a strong synergy (OR = 7.098) between chemical odors and molds in the workplace. While the existing international literature on this specific interaction remains somewhat limited, previous studies have already demonstrated the potential for chemical irritants, such as sulfur dioxide and ozone, to synergistically interact with inhalable allergens, including fungi, molds and dust mites. Consequently, this interaction seems to exacerbate asthma symptoms and perpetuate untreated exposure. Furthermore, in damp and damaged buildings, the presence of microbial components, such as cellular debris or spores released during fungal growth can trigger an inflammatory response, potentially served as a shared pathway for the development of asthma among individuals exposed to these hazardous factors.

Indexed as

AsthmaFungiOccupational ExposureAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIrritantsMaleMiddle AgedOdorantsPrevalencePublic HealthRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesIrritantsarchival workersasthma attackschemical irritantsmoldspublic health

Identifiers

PMID39234100
PMCPMC11371701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.