Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39234076›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Healthcare-related carbon footprinting-lower impact of a coronary stenting compared to a coronary surgery pathway.

Fabian Sack, Amanda Irwin, Raymond van der Zalm, Lorraine Ho, Danielle J Celermajer, David S Celermajer

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fabian SackIntegrated Sustainability Analysis, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Amanda IrwinIntegrated Sustainability Analysis, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Raymond van der ZalmSydney Environment Institute, The University of Sydney Quadrangle, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Lorraine HoPerformance Monitoring, Systems Improvement and Innovation Unit, Sydney Local Health District, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Stanmore, NSW, Australia.
Danielle J CelermajerSydney Environment Institute, The University of Sydney Quadrangle, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
David S CelermajerFaculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, Heart Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Newtown, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare is a major generator of greenhouse gases, so consideration of this contribution to climate change needs to be quantified in ways that can inform models of care. Given the availability of activity-based financial data, environmentally-extended input-output (EEIO) analysis can be employed to calculate systemic carbon footprints for healthcare activities, allowing comparison of different patient care pathways. We thus quantified and compared the carbon footprint of two common care pathways for patients with stable coronary artery disease, with similar clinical outcomes: coronary stenting and coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG). Healthcare cost data for these two pathways were disaggregated and the carbon footprint associated with this expenditure was calculated by connecting the flow of money within the economy to the greenhouse gases emitted to support the full range of associated activities. The systemic carbon footprint associated with an average stable patient CABG pathway, at a large tertiary referral hospital in Sydney, Australia in 2021-22, was 11.5 tonnes CO

Indexed as

Carbon FootprintCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseStentsAustraliaHealth Care CostsHumansbypass surgerycarbon emissionsfootprintgreenhouse gasesinput–output analysispatient care pathwaystentingsustainability

Identifiers

PMID39234076
PMCPMC11371610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.