Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39233924›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Association Between Surgical Site Infection and Prognosis of T4 Colorectal Cancer.

Takuya Koike, Masaya Mukai, Kyoko Kishima, Daiki Yokoyama, Sayuri Hasegawa, Lin Fung Chan, Hideki Izumi, Kazutake Okada, Tomoko Sugiyama, Takuma Tajiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Takuya KoikeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Masaya MukaiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Kyoko KishimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Daiki YokoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Sayuri HasegawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Lin Fung ChanDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Hideki IzumiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Kazutake OkadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Tomoko SugiyamaDepartment of Pathology, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.
Takuma TajiriDepartment of Pathology, Tokai University Hachioji Hospital, Hachioji, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPatients with T4 colorectal cancer have poor prognosis, wherein no prognostic factors have been established. Surgical site infection (SSI) has been reported to be one of the risk factors for colorectal cancer recurrence. In this study, we evaluated the relationship between SSI occurrence and prognosis of T4 colorectal cancer and the prognostic impact of the site of SSI occurrence.

methodsWe examined 100 patients with T4 colorectal cancer who underwent radical surgery between April 2002 and December 2017, in a retrospective case-control study, excluding stage IV cases, and classified them into two groups: without SSI (non-SSI) and with SSI (SSI). The five-year relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were calculated and compared between the two groups. The relationship between prognosis and the SSI site was also assessed according to the SSI site in the incisional/deep and organ/space SSI groups.  Results: The without SSI and with SSI groups included 73 and 27 patients, respectively. The five-year RFS was 55.1% and 22.2% in the without SSI and with SSI groups, respectively (hazard ratio (HR), 2.224; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.269-3.898;

conclusionsIn T4 colorectal cancer, SSI occurrence was a high-risk factor for recurrence and may be a prognostic factor. This result suggested that patients with SSI occurrence may require close postoperative follow-up and appropriate adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

overall survivalprognosisrelapse-free survivalsurgical site infectiont4 colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID39233924
PMCPMC11371467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.