Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39233869›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Prevalence, risk factors, psychological effects of children and adolescents with lower urinary tract symptoms: a large population-based study.

Xingchen Liu, Zhan Wang, Zhaokai Zhou, Shuai Yang, Jing Yang, Yibo Wen, Yanping Zhang, Lei Lv, Jinhua Hu, Qingwei Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xingchen Liu *Paediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zhan Wang *Paediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zhaokai ZhouPaediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Shuai YangPaediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jing YangSurgical Reception Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yibo WenPaediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yanping ZhangPaediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Lei LvPaediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jinhua HuDepartment of Urology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, China.
Qingwei WangPaediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Wei LuDepartment of Urology, Xinyang Central Hospital, Xinyang, Henan, China.
Jian Guo WenPaediatric Urodynamic Centre and Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are clinically frequent and seriously affect the psychological and mental health of children and adolescents. However, most studies on LUTS and its influence on the psychological behavior and mental health have focused on adults. This study aimed to investigate LUTS prevalence and associated factors in children and adolescents and explore its impact on psychological behavior. Materials and methods: From October 2019 to November 2021, an epidemiological LUTS survey was carried out on 6,077 children aged 6-15 years old in 12 primary and secondary schools in China by using anonymous questionnaires. Results: A total of 5,500 valid questionnaires were collected, and the total prevalence of four representative symptoms of LUTS: urgency, frequency, daytime urinary incontinence, and nocturnal enuresis was 19.46%, 14.55%, 9.75%, and 8.4%, respectively. The prevalence decreased with age, which decreased rapidly in children aged 6-12 years old. The incidence of LUTS in those who did not continue to use disposable diapers (DD) and began to perform elimination communication (EC) after the age of 1 was significantly higher than that of those who stopped using DD and started EC before 1 year of age ( Conclusions: In Mainland China, the prevalence of LUTS in children and adolescents is high. Continued use of DD after 1 year of age, history of urinary tract infection, lack of TT, and constipation were risk factors for LUTS. EC before 1 year of age is a protective factor for LUTS. The prevalence of psychological behavioral abnormalities is high in children and adolescents with LUTS, which needs to be more concerned.

Indexed as

adolescentschildrenlower urinary tract symptomspsychological behaviorrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39233869
PMCPMC11371695

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.