Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39233315›Full record

ArticleHistopathology2025

Identifying mesonephric-like adenocarcinoma of the endometrium by combining SOX17 and PAX8 immunohistochemistry.

Maryam Tahir, Deyin Xing, Qingqing Ding, Yihong Wang, Kamaljeet Singh, Adrian A Suarez, Anil Parwani, Zaibo Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Histopathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mesonephric-like Adenocarcinoma (MLA) Diagnostic Criteria and Controversies: Perspectives and Guidance From Pathologists in the MLA Consortium.International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maryam TahirDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Deyin XingDepartment of Pathology, The John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0515-4194
Qingqing DingDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Yihong WangDepartment of Pathology, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1252-5579
Kamaljeet SinghDepartment of Pathology, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2506-5703
Adrian A SuarezDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Anil ParwaniDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-1666
Zaibo LiDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1325-1696

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMesonephric-like adenocarcinoma (MLA) of the endometrium or ovary is a rare but distinct endometrial carcinoma which has a combination of characteristic morphological, immunohistochemical (IHC) and molecular features. SOX17 has been recently identified as a highly sensitive and specific marker for endometrial and ovarian carcinomas. In this study, we aimed to investigate SOX17 expression in MLA together with other IHCs to differentiate MLAs from other endometrial carcinomas.

methodsSeventeen previously diagnosed endometrial/ovarian MLAs were collected, and multiple IHCs were performed. Additionally, we performed SOX17, PAX8 and ER on tissue microarrays (TMAs) composed of 652 endometrial carcinomas from 2012 to 2015 when MLA diagnostic criteria were not established.

resultsAll 17 MLAs showed diffuse strong positive PAX8, negative ER and variable TTF1/GATA3 staining. Notably, all MLAs showed negative (n = 10) or focal weak/moderate (n = 7) staining for SOX17, which is more diffuse and stronger than PAX8 in other endometrial carcinoma subtypes. This finding prompted us to screen TMAs with 652 endometrial carcinomas diagnosed before MLA by an approach of combined SOX17 and PAX8 IHCs, and 14 cases with positive PAX8 but negative/focal weak SOX17 were identified. We further studied the 14 cases by examining morphology and performing additional IHCs (TTF1, GATA3, ER and CD10) and would classify seven (50%) of them as MLAs based on morphological features and positive CD10, TTF1 and/or GATA3 staining.

conclusionOur results suggest that a combination of SOX17 and PAX8 IHCs would aid in diagnosing MLA if the results show strong positive PAX8, but negative SOX17.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBiomarkers, TumorEndometrial NeoplasmsImmunohistochemistryPAX8 Transcription FactorSOXF Transcription FactorsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedTissue Array AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorPAX8 protein, humanPAX8 Transcription FactorSOX17 protein, humanSOXF Transcription Factorsendometrial carcinomaimmunohistochemistrymesonephric carcinomamesonephric‐like adenocarcinomaPAX8SOX17

Identifiers

PMID39233315
PMCPMC11649513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.