Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39232785›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2024

Cancer incidence (2000-2020) among individuals under 35: an emerging sex disparity in oncology.

Alessandro Cavazzani, Claudia Angelini, Dario Gregori, Luca Cardone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Pronounced ethnic and sex disparities in gastric cancer burden and healthcare utilization in Inner Mongolia: a 9-year population-based cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alessandro CavazzaniInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology (IBBC), National Research Council (CNR), c/o Campus Internazionale "A.Buzzati-Traverso", Via E. Ramarini, 32, Monterotondo Scalo Rome (RM), 00015, Italy.
Claudia AngeliniInstitute for Applied Computing, National Research Council (CNR), Naples, Italy.
Dario GregoriUnit of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Luca CardoneInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology (IBBC), National Research Council (CNR), c/o Campus Internazionale "A.Buzzati-Traverso", Via E. Ramarini, 32, Monterotondo Scalo Rome (RM), 00015, Italy. luca.cardone@cnr.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAggressive malignancies, such as pancreatic cancer, are increasingly impacting young, female populations. Our investigation centered on whether the observed trends in cancer incidence were unique to pancreatic cancer or indicative of a broader trend across various cancer types. To delve deeper into this phenomenon, we analyzed cancer incidence trends across different age and sex groups. Furthermore, we explored differences in cancer incidence within specific young subgroups aged 18 to 26 and 27 to 34, to better understand the emerging incidence trend among young individuals.

methodsThis study collected cancer incidence data from one of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer registry databases (SEER22), with 10,183,928 total cases from 2000 to 2020. Data were analyzed through Joinpoint trend analysis approach to evaluate sex- and age-specific trends in cancer incidence. Exposure rates were reported as Average Annual Percentage Changes (AAPCs).

resultsThe analysis revealed significant age and sex-specific disparities, particularly among individuals aged 18-26 and 27-34. Pancreatic cancer incidence rates increased more in females aged 18-26 (AAPC, 9.37% [95% CI, 7.36-11.41%]; p < .0001) than in males (4.43% [95% CI, 2.36-6.53%]; p < .0001). Notably, among gender, age, and other malignancies, young females had the highest AAPCs for pancreatic cancer. Additionally, the incidence of gastric cancer, myeloma, and colorectal malignancies also showed higher AAPCs in young females compared to males.

conclusionsRecognizing emerging risk populations for highly lethal malignancies is crucial for early detection and effective disease management.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePancreatic NeoplasmsSEER ProgramSex FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultAge-sex differencesEarly-onset cancerGastrointestinal cancerIncidence dataPancreatic cancerRisk populationsYoung population

Identifiers

PMID39232785
PMCPMC11376010

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.