Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39232729›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2024

The spatiotemporal associations between esophageal and gastric cancers provide evidence for its joint endoscopic screening in China: a population-based study.

Peng Li, Xin Qi, Ruhai Bai, Mei Yang, Jing Jing, Ruyi Xia, Jizhao Wang, Guangjian Zhang, Guihua Zhuang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Exploring the network structure and lived experiences of preoperative fear in patients with esophageal cancer: a convergent mixed-methods study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Peng LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xin QiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an , Shaanxi, China.
Ruhai BaiEvidence-Based Research Center of Social Science and Health, School of Public Affairs, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China.
Mei YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jing JingCollege of Geography and Environment, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji, Shaanxi, China.
Ruyi XiaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an , Shaanxi, China.
Jizhao WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Guangjian ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. michael8039@xjtu.edu.cn.
Guihua ZhuangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an , Shaanxi, China. zhuanggh@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe spatiotemporal epidemiological evidence supporting joint endoscopic screening for esophageal cancer (EC) and gastric cancer (GC) remains limited. This study aims to identify combined high-risk regions for EC and GC and determine optimal areas for joint and separate endoscopic screening.

methodsWe analyzed the association of incidence trends between EC and GC in cancer registry areas across China from 2006 to 2016 using spatiotemporal statistical methods. Based on these analyses, we divided different combined risk regions for EC and GC to implement joint endoscopic screening.

resultsFrom 2006 to 2016, national incidence trends for both EC and GC showed a decline, with an average annual percentage change of -3.15 (95% confidence interval [CI]: -5.33 to -0.92) for EC and -3.78 (95% CI: -4.98 to -2.56) for GC. A grey comprehensive correlation analysis revealed a strong temporal association between the incidence trends of EC and GC, with correlations of 79.00% (95% CI: 77.85 to 80.14) in males and 77.62% (95% CI: 76.50 to 78.73) in females. Geographic patterns of EC and GC varied, demonstrating both homogeneity and heterogeneity across different regions. The cancer registry areas were classified into seven distinct combined risk regions, with 33 areas identified as high-risk for both EC and GC, highlighting these regions as priorities for joint endoscopic screening.

conclusionThis study demonstrates a significant spatiotemporal association between EC and GC. The identified combined risk regions provide a valuable basis for optimizing joint endoscopic screening strategies for these cancers.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerEsophageal NeoplasmsSpatio-Temporal AnalysisStomach NeoplasmsAgedChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesChinaEndoscopic screeningEsophageal cancerGastric cancerSpatiotemporal association

Identifiers

PMID39232729
PMCPMC11375892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.