Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39232186›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Burden of major cancer types in Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Fatima Kassymbekova, Natalya Glushkova, Gauhar Dunenova, Dilyara Kaidarova, Katarzyna Kissimova-Skarbek, Annelene Wengler, Indira Zhetpisbayeva, Oxana Shatkovskaya, Olga Andreyeva, Kairat Davletov and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fatima KassymbekovaDepartment of Public Health and Social Sciences, Kazakhstan Medical University Higher School of Public Health, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Natalya GlushkovaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Evidence Based Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan. glushkovanatalyae@gmail.com.
Gauhar DunenovaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Evidence Based Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Dilyara KaidarovaKazakh Institute of Oncology and Radiology, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Katarzyna Kissimova-SkarbekInstitute of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Annelene WenglerDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch-Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Indira ZhetpisbayevaAsfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Oxana ShatkovskayaKazakh Institute of Oncology and Radiology, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Olga AndreyevaCenter of Nuclear Medicine and Oncology, Semey State Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan.
Kairat DavletovAsfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Ardak AuyezovaRector Office, Kazakhstan Medical University Higher School of Public Health, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Alexander RommelDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch-Institute, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, cancer is the second leading cause of death, with a growing burden also observed in Kazakhstan. This study evaluates the burden of common cancers in Almaty, Kazakhstan's major city, from 2017 to 2021, utilizing data from the Information System of the Ministry of Health. In Kazakhstan, most common cancers among men include lung, stomach, and prostate cancer, while breast, cervical, and colorectal cancers are predominant among women. Employing measures like disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), we found that selected cancer types accounted for a total DALY burden of 25,016.60 in 2021, with mortality contributing more than disability (95.2% vs. 4.7%) with the ratio of non-fatal to fatal outcomes being 1.4 times higher in women than in men. The share of non-fatal burden (YLD) proportion within DALYs increased for almost all selected cancer types, except stomach and cervical cancer over the observed period in Almaty. Despite the overall increase in cancer burden observed during the time period, a downward trend in specific cancers suggests the efficacy of implemented cancer control strategies. Comparison with global trends highlights the significance of targeted interventions. This analysis underscores the need for continuous comprehensive cancer control strategies in Almaty and Kazakhstan, including vaccination against human papillomavirus, stomach cancer screening programs, and increased cancer awareness initiatives.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCost of IllnessDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleHumansInfantKazakhstanMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAlmatyBurden of diseaseDisability-adjusted life yearsKazakhstanNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID39232186
PMCPMC11375099

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.