Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39232132›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Fog-assisted de-duplicated data exchange in distributed edge computing networks.

Ghawar Said, Anwar Ghani, Ata Ullah, Abdulrahman Alzahrani, Muhammad Azeem, Rashid Ahmad, Do-Hyeun Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ghawar SaidDepartment of Computer Science, International Islamic University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Anwar GhaniDepartment of Computer Science, International Islamic University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan. anwar.ghani@iiu.edu.pk.
Ata UllahDepartment of Computer Science, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Abdulrahman AlzahraniDepartment of Information Systems and Technology, University of Jeddah, 21959, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad AzeemDepartment of Computer Science, International Islamic University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Rashid AhmadBig Data Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju-si, Jeju-do, 63243, South Korea.
Do-Hyeun KimBig Data Research Center, Jeju National University, Jeju-si, Jeju-do, 63243, South Korea. kimdh@jejunu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) generates substantial data through sensors for diverse applications, such as healthcare services. This article addresses the challenge of efficiently utilizing resources in resource-scarce IoT-enabled sensors to enhance data collection, transmission, and storage. Redundant data transmission from sensors covering overlapping areas incurs additional communication and storage costs. Existing schemes, namely Asymmetric Extremum (AE) and Rapid Asymmetric Maximum (RAM), employ fixed and variable-sized windows during chunking. However, these schemes face issues while selecting the index value to decide the variable window size, which may remain zero or very low, resulting in poor deduplication. This article resolves this issue in the proposed Controlled Cut-point Identification Algorithm (CCIA), designed to restrict the variable-sized window to a certain threshold. The index value for deciding the threshold will always be larger than the half size of the fixed window. It helps to find more duplicates, but the upper limit offset is also applied to avoid the unnecessarily large-sized window, which may cause extensive computation costs. The extensive simulations are performed by deploying Windows Communication Foundation services in the Azure cloud. The results demonstrate the superiority of CCIA in various metrics, including chunk number, average chunk size, minimum and maximum chunk number, variable chunking size, and probability of failure for cut point identification. In comparison to its competitors, RAM and AE, CCIA exhibits better performance across key parameters. Specifically, CCIA outperforms in total number of chunks (6.81%, 14.17%), average number of chunks (4.39%, 18.45%), and minimum chunk size (153%, 190%). These results highlight the effectiveness of CCIA in optimizing data transmission and storage within IoT systems, showcasing its potential for improved resource utilization and reduced operational costs.

Identifiers

PMID39232132
PMCPMC11374791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.