Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39232121›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2024

Immunoliposome-based targeted delivery of the CRISPR/Cas9gRNA-IL30 complex inhibits prostate cancer and prolongs survival.

Cristiano Fieni, Carlo Sorrentino, Stefania Livia Ciummo, Antonella Fontana, Lavinia Vittoria Lotti, Sofia Scialis, Darien Calvo Garcia, Massimo Caulo, Emma Di Carlo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Immunoliposome targeting IL-30.Nature reviews. Urology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cristiano FieniDepartment of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Carlo SorrentinoDepartment of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-7429
Stefania Livia CiummoDepartment of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Antonella FontanaDepartment of Pharmacy, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Lavinia Vittoria LottiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, La Sapienza University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Sofia ScialisAnatomic Pathology and Immuno-Oncology Unit, Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST), "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Darien Calvo GarciaDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Massimo CauloDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Emma Di CarloDepartment of Medicine and Sciences of Aging, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100, Chieti, Italy. edicarlo@unich.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7778-1042

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Italian Association for Cancer Research) IG 2019 - ID. 23264Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) 2014-2020 (PON R&I)Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) ECS00000041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of selective and nontoxic immunotherapy targeting prostate cancer (PC) is challenging. Interleukin (IL)30 plays immunoinhibitory and oncogenic roles in PC, and its tumor-specific suppression may have significant clinical implications. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated IL30 gene deletion in PC xenografts using anti-PSCA antibody-driven lipid nanocomplexes (Cas9gRNA-hIL30-PSCA NxPs) revealed significant genome editing efficiency and circulation stability without off-target effects or organ toxicity. Biweekly intravenous administration of Cas9gRNA-hIL30-PSCA NxPs to PC-bearing mice inhibited tumor growth and metastasis and improved survival. Mechanistically, Cas9gRNA-hIL30-PSCA NxPs suppressed ANGPTL 1/2/4, IL1β, CCL2, CXCL1/6, SERPINE1-F1, EFNB2, PLG, PF4, VEGFA, VEGFD, ANG, TGFβ1, EGF and HGF expression in human PC cells while upregulated CDH1, DKK3 and PTEN expression, leading to low proliferation and extensive ischemic necrosis. In the syngeneic PC model, IL30-targeting immunoliposomes downregulated NFKB1 expression and prevented intratumoral influx of CD11b

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorGene EditingHumansLiposomesMaleMiceRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysLiposomesRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID39232121
PMCPMC11447253

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.