Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39232101›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2024

Impact of aging on long-term cardiac outcomes of true-lumen recanalized chronic total occlusions in patients with overweight/obesity.

Jen-Fang Cheng, Chien-Lin Lee, Jiunn-Yang Chiang, Shih-Chi Liu, Chi-Hung Huang, Jun-Ting Liou, Chi-Jen Chang, Cheng-Ting Tsai, Chia-Ti Tsai, Yi-Chih Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jen-Fang ChengCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Lin LeeCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jiunn-Yang ChiangCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Chi LiuCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chi-Hung HuangCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jun-Ting LiouCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chi-Jen ChangCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ting TsaiCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Ti TsaiCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Chih WangCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. med011@seed.net.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-2533-865X
Juey-Jen HwangCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity paradox addressing all-cause mortality has been described in several chronic total occlusion (CTO) studies. However, the impact of aging on long-term cardiac events in patients with overweight and obesity with CTO recanalization were less studied.

methodsA total of 458 patients (64.4 ± 11.3 years, 403 male) with CTO interventions were enrolled. The overweight/obesity group included 311 patients with body mass index (BMI) ≧24 kg/m

resultsAt follow-up, the rates of cardiac death, TVMI, TLR, TLF, and stent thrombosis were 1.9%, 1.9%, 9.2%, 10.7%, and 0.5%, respectively. The TVMI-free survival was borderline better (p = 0.067 by log-rank test) in overweight/obesity than non-obesity group. Among patients <65 years of age, the TVMI-free survival was significantly better in the overweight/obesity group (p = 0.013 compared to non-obesity group by log-rank test). In multivariate Cox regression model, the non-obesity patients younger than 65 years were at a higher risk of TVMI, not only among those <65 years of age (hazard ratio = 11.0, 95% CI = 1.1-106.0) but also among the whole patients (hazard ratio=6.9, 95% CI = 1.4-35.1) with successful CTO recanalization.

conclusionsFor those with true-lumen recanalized CTO, the higher risk of TVMI after successful recanalization was rather evident in patients <65 years of age and without overweight/obesity, suggesting that aging might attenuate prognostic significance of "obesity paradox" for CTO interventions.

Indexed as

Coronary OcclusionObesityAgedAgingBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOverweightPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39232101
PMCPMC11584385

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.